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Tom [10]
1 year ago
10

Calculate the amount of heat needed to melt 99.9 g of solid acetic acid (HCH,CO2) and bring it to a temperature of 85.1 °C. Roun

d your answer to 3 significant digits. Also, be sure your answer contains a unit symbol
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nadusha1986 [10]1 year ago
3 0

Q = 1.161 J/kg of heat is required to melt 99.9 g of solid acetic acid (HCH,CO2). Q = mL(Latent heat is the energy emitted or absorbed by a body while changing it state ). (Latent heat is the energy released or absorbed by a body while changing it state ).

<h3>How to fix?</h3>

Apply the equation Q = mL where:

Energy is Q. (J)

m = Mass (g)

L = Acetic acid's latent heat of fusion 192(J/g) = J/g

Q is equal to 0.099 kg times 11.73 kj/mol.

Q = 1.161J/kg.

<h3>What is latent heat, and what varieties are there?</h3>

Latent heat is the amount of energy that a substance experiencing a change in state, such as ice turning into water or water turning into steam, can absorb or release while maintaining a constant temperature and pressure. Types: The material exists in three states: solid, liquid, and gaseous.

<h3>What does "sensible heat" mean?</h3>

Heat that can actually be felt is considered to be sensible heat. Instead of the phase shifting, energy is what causes the temperature to vary as it moves from one system to another. For instance, it warms the water instead of melting the ice.

Learn more about specific heat on:

brainly.com/question/11297584

#SPJ4

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Please answer this question ASAP. This is on a homework assignment that is due tonight!! Thank you in advance! A voltaic cell em
worty [1.4K]
Ecell = E°cell - RT/vF * lnQ

R is the gas constant: 8.3145 J/Kmol
T is the temperature in kelvin: 273.15K = 0°C, 25°C = 298.15K
v is the amount of electrons, which in your example seems to be six (I'm not totally sure)
F is the Faradays constant: 96485 J/Vmol (not sure about the mol)
Q is the concentration of products divided by the concentration of reactants, in which we ignore pure solids and liquids: [Mg2+]³ / [Fe3+]²

Standard conditions is 1 mol, at 298.15K and 1 atm

To find E°cell, you have to look up the reduction potensials of Fe3+ and Mg2+, and solve like this:

E°cell = cathode - anode

Cathode is where the reduction happens, so that would be the element that recieves electrons. Anode is where the oxidation happens, so that would be the element that donates electrons. In your example Fe3+ recieves electrons, and should be considered as cathode in the equation above. 

When you have found E°cell, you can just solve with the numbers I gave you. 
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of these has the most covalent character? <br> NaF <br> Caf2 <br> Bef2 <br> CsF <br> SrF2
VLD [36.1K]
Bef2 is the compound that has the most covalent character. Whichever element has the greatest electronegativity has the least difference and most covalent character. 
6 0
3 years ago
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A 5.0-gram sample of Fe(s) is to be placed in 100. milliliters of HCl(aq). Which changes will result in the fastest rate of reac
sveta [45]
The answer is <span>increasing the surface area of Fe(s) and increasing the concentration of HCl(aq). 

the rate of reaction can be increased if the interaction between the reactants in better. by increasing the surface area of a solid, such as Fe, you make more possible each molecule of Fe to interact with HCl. Also, by increasing the concentration of HCl, it mean there is more molecule of HCl to interact with Fe.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
When looking at a chemical reaction, the substance present before the reaction takes place are called the (5) and the substance
faltersainse [42]

Answer:

Explanation:

When looking at a chemical reaction, the substance present before the reaction takes place are called the (5)

REACTANT

and the substance produced after the reaction are the (6).

PRODUCT

know through the Law of Conservation of (7)

MATTER

that nothing is created or destroyed. This is reflected in a (8

BALANCED

chemical equation, where the NUMBER OF  atoms of each element on each side of the arrow is (9)-

equal

or the same.

REMEMBER: WHEN BALANCING EQUATIONS YOU CANNOT CHANGE THE SUBSCRIPTS OF THE COMPOUNDS, YOU CAN ONLY SHOW BY THE COEFFICIENTS HOW MANY MOLECULES YOU HAVE!

4 0
2 years ago
Put these different types of radiation in order from MOST to LEAST penetrating.
Naily [24]

Answer:

C. Gamma > beta > alpha

Explanation:

<u>Alpha rays</u> : These are positively charged  and have mass 4u. These contain high energy Helium nucleus with 2 proton and 2 neutron.

These are heavier and maximum charged than beta and gamma particles.They have low velocity,least penetration power (can't travel more than 10-18 cm).

<u>Beta rays</u> : They are negatively charged and have negligible mass.

On emmission of beta particle, neutron is divided into proton and electron. They have less mass and very high velocity, so their penetrating power is more than alpha particles.

<u>Gamma rays</u>: These are parts of electromagnetic spectrum and travel with the speed of light (maximum velocity).Gamma rays do not have mass have maximum penetrating power.

4 0
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