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Art [367]
3 years ago
7

Which of the following halogens has the weakest attraction for electrons?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Leokris [45]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

I

Explanation:

Among the halogens given in this problem, iodine has the lowest attraction for electrons.

This property is known as electronegativity.

Electronegativity is expressed as the relative tendency with which the atoms of the element attracts valence electrons in a chemical bond.

  • As you go down the periodic group the electronegativity decreases.
  • The most electronegative element on the periodic table is fluorine.
  • Down the group, iodine is the least electronegative
  • This is due to the large size of its atom.
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Aspirin can be prepared from salicylic acid ( C 7 H 6 O 3 CX7HX6OX3), which has a molar mass of 138.12 g/mol, and acetic anhydri
pychu [463]

Answer: The theoretical yield of aspirin is 4.14 g

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}  \text{Moles of salicylic acid}=\frac{3.20g}{138.12g/mol}=0.023moles

mass of acetic anhydride = density\times volume =1.082g/ml\times 3.71ml=4.01g

\text{Moles of acetic anhydride}=\frac{4.01g}{102.04g/mol}=0.039moles

C_9H_6O_3+C_4H_6O_3\rightarrow C_9H_8O_4+C_2H_3O_2  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of salycylic acid require 1 mole of acetic anhydride

Thus 0.023 moles of  salycylic acid require=\frac{1}{1}\times 0.023=0.023moles  of acetic anhydride

Thus salycylic acid is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and acetic anhydride is the excess reagent.

As 1 mole of salycylic give = 1 mole of aspirin

Thus 0.023 moles of salycylic acid give =\frac{1}{1}\times 0.023=0.023moles  of aspirin

Mass of aspirin = moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.023moles\times 180.15g/mol=4.14g

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3 years ago
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gtnhenbr [62]

Answer:

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Galina-37 [17]

Explanation:

Magnesium has atomic number 12. It will be distributed in K, L, M shell in the following way:

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3 0
2 years ago
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Nezavi [6.7K]

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Explanation:

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Nuclear fusion is a process which involves the conversion of two small nuclei to form a heavy nuclei along with release of energy.

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3 0
3 years ago
What factor affects both kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy?
Anna11 [10]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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