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mezya [45]
2 years ago
5

a 1300-kilogram space vehicle travels at 4.8 meters per second along the level surface of mars. if the magnitude of the gravitat

ional field strength on the surface of mars is 3.9 newtons per kilogram, the magnitude of the normal force acting on the vehicle is (1) 320 n (2) 4400 n (3) 930 n (4) 5070 n
Physics
1 answer:
Helga [31]2 years ago
5 0

The magnitude of the normal force acting on the space vehicle will be 5070 newtons. So option (4) is correct.

Given that,

The mass of the space vehicle is 1300 kilograms

It travels at a speed of 4.8 meters per second along the level surface of mars.

The g' (gravitational field strength) on the surface of mars is 3.9 newtons per kilogram

We need to find the normal force acting on the space vehicle

We know, N = mg' (where N is normal force)

N = (1300 × 3.9) Newton

N = 5070 Newton

So, the magnitude of the normal force acting on the space vehicle that is traveling at 4.8 meters per second along the level surface of mars will be 5070 newtons.

The normal force is the force that surfaces exert to prevent solid objects from passing through each other. The normal force is one type of ground reaction force.

Learn more about the normal force here:

brainly.com/question/6922206

#SPJ4

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A railroad freight car, mass 15,000 kg, is allowed to coast along a level track at a speed of 2.0 m/s. It collides and couples w
gayaneshka [121]

Answer:

The speed of the two cars after coupling is 0.46 m/s.

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of car 1, m₁ = 15,000 kg

Mass of car 2, m₂ = 50,000 kg

Speed of car 1, u₁ = 2 m/s

Initial speed of car 2, u₂ = 0

Let V is the speed of the two cars after coupling. It is the case of inelastic collision. Applying the conservation of momentum as :

m_1u_1+m_2u_2=(m_1+m_2)V

V=\dfrac{m_1u_1+m_2u_2}{(m_1+m_2)}

V=\dfrac{15000\ kg\times 2\ m/s+0}{(15000\ kg+50000\ kg)}  

V = 0.46 m/s

So, the speed of the two cars after coupling is 0.46 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.          

3 0
3 years ago
Help! 20 points of a test!
mamaluj [8]

Answer:

t=6

Explanation:

Multiply to remove the variable from the denominator.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Under what circumstances is a moving body considered as a point object​
faust18 [17]

Answer:An object can be considered a point object if during motion in a given time it covers a distance much greater than its own size.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Suppose that a 102.5 kg football player running at 8.5 m/s catches a 0.47 kg ball moving at a speed of 22.5 m/s with his feet of
nadya68 [22]

Answer:

a) v=8.564\ m.s^{-1}

b) \Delta KE=45.76\ J

c) v=8.358\ m.s^{-1}

d) \Delta KE=225.24\ J

Explanation:

Given:

mass of the player, m_p=102.5\ kg

mass of the ball, m_b=0.47\ kg

initial velocity of the player, v_p=8.5\ m.s^{-1}

initial velocity of the ball, v_b=22.5\ m.s^{-1}

a)

<u>Case:</u> When the player and the ball are moving in the same direction.

m_t.v=m_p.v_p+m_b.v_b

where:

m_t=total mass after the player catches the ball

v = final velocity of the system

v=\frac{102.5\times 8.5+0.47\times 22.5}{(102.5+0.47)}

v=8.564\ m.s^{-1}

b)

Initial kinetic energy of the system:

KE_i=\frac{1}{2} [m_p.v_p^2+m_b.v_b^2]

KE_i=\frac{1}{2} [102.5\times 8.5^2+0.47\times 22.5^2]

KE_i=3821.78\ J

Final kinetic energy of the system:

KE_f=\frac{1}{2} m_t.v^2

KE_f=\frac{1}{2}\times 102.97\times 8.564^2

KE_f=3776.02\ J

∴Change in kinetic energy

\Delta KE=KE_i-KE_f

\Delta KE=3821.78-3776.02

\Delta KE=45.76\ J

c)

<u>Case:</u> When the player and the ball are moving in the opposite direction.

m_t.v=m_p.v_p-m_b.v_b

v=\frac{102.5\times 8.5-0.47\times 22.5}{(102.5+0.47)}

v=8.358\ m.s^{-1}

d)

Final kinetic energy in this case:

KE_f=\frac{1}{2} m_t.v^2

KE_f=0.5\times 102.97\times 8.358^2

KE_f=3596.54\ J

∴Change in kinetic energy:

\Delta KE=KE_i-KE_f

\Delta KE=3821.78-3596.54

\Delta KE=225.24\ J

3 0
3 years ago
Running at 2 m/s, Bruce the 45 kg quarterback, collides with Biff, the 90 kg tackle, who is traveling at 7 m/s in the other dire
melomori [17]

Given data

*The mass of Bruce is m_1 = 45 kg

*The initial velocity of the Bruce is u_1 = 2 m/s

*The mass of the biff is m_2 = 90 kg

*The initial velocity of the Biff is u_2 = -7 m/s

*The final velocity of the first glider is v_2 = -1 m/s

According to the law of conservation of linear momentum, the total linear momentum of a system remains constant

Applying the law of conservation of momentum as

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Substitute the known values in the above expression as

\begin{gathered} v_1=\frac{(45)(2)+(90)(-7)-(90)(-1)}{45} \\ =-10\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}

Hence, the speed of the bruce knock backwards is v_1 = -10 m/s

3 0
2 years ago
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