The answer is C.
Alpha particles are simply helium-4 nuclei, with 2 protons and 2 neutrons. Charge is 2+, and mass is on the order of 4amu. Beta particles are either electrons or positrons, with charges of 1- and 1+ respectively. Their masses are fractions of amu, so alpha particles and beta particles differ in both mass and charge.
Explanation:
Secondary metabolism produces a large number of specialized compounds (estimated 200,000) that do not aid in the growth and development of plants but are required for the plant to survive in its environment. Secondary metabolism is connected to primary metabolism by using building blocks and biosynthetic enzymes derived from primary metabolism. Primary metabolism governs all basic physiological processes that allow a plant to grow and set seeds, by translating the genetic code into proteins, carbohydrates, and amino acids. Specialized compounds from secondary metabolism are essential for communicating with other organisms in mutualistic (e.g. attraction of beneficial organisms such as pollinators) or antagonistic interactions (e.g. deterrent against herbivores and pathogens). They further assist in coping with abiotic stress such as increased UV-radiation. The broad functional spectrum of specialized metabolism is still not fully understood. In any case, a good balance between products of primary and secondary metabolism is best for a plant’s optimal growth and development as well as for its effective coping with often changing environmental conditions. Well known specialized compounds include alkaloids, polyphenols including flavonoids, and terpenoids. Humans use many of these compounds for culinary, medicinal and nutraceutical purposes.
I hope it's helpful!!
The temperature in kelvin does 60.5 liters of sulfur dioxide occupy if there are 2.5 mole at 0.75 atm is 221.07 kelvin
Explanation
This is calculated using ideal gas equation, that is PV=nRT
where, P(pressure) = 0.75 atm
V(volume) = 60.5 L
n(moles) = 2.5 mole
R( gas constant) = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.k
T(temperature =?
by making T the subject of the formula
T is therefore =Pv/nR
T= (0.75 atm x 60.5 L) / ( 2.5 molex 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K) = 221.07 kelvins
Answer:
The solutions of hydrobromic acid and of chloric acid are the most electrically conductive.
Explanation:
The electrical conductivity of a solution is determined by the concentration of ions in the solution. The acids listed react with water to form ions. In the case of hydrobromic acid, for example, the reaction is as follows:
HBr + H2O >> H3O(+) + Br(-)
Hydrobromic acid and chloric acid are strong acids, meaning the reaction is considered to proceed at 100%. Acetic acid, however, is a weak acid and the reaction with water does not go to completion, so there are less ionic species in the solution of acetic acid, which makes it less electrically conductive.
The answer is the first one A
