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Shalnov [3]
1 year ago
10

The cosmic microwave background essentially looks the same in all directions. This is an example of.

Physics
1 answer:
pentagon [3]1 year ago
3 0

In general, all views of the cosmic microwave background are identical. Isotropy is demonstrated by this.

<h3>What exactly is isotropy, for instance?</h3>

The Greek words isos (equal) and tropos, from which the term "isotropy" is derived, mean "uniform in all directions" (way). The material properties of anisotropic materials, such as graphite, differ depending on the direction, in contrast to isotropic materials like glass, which show the same properties in all directions.

There is no "centre" to an isotropic universe, which is another characteristic. The North and South Poles are produced by the rotation of the Earth, giving them a distinctive orientation, but the Universe is visible from every angle. When we think about the Big Bang, which is the origin of the Universe, this is a crucial point.

To know more about cosmic microwave background visit:

brainly.com/question/28197648

#SPJ4

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On earth, two parts of a space probe weigh 14500 N and 4800 N. These parts are separated by a center-to-center distance of 18 m
Nastasia [14]

Answer:

F = 1.489*10^{-7}  N

Explanation: Weight of space probes on earth is given by:W= m*g

W= weight of the object( in N)

m= mass of the object (in kg)

g=acceleration due to gravity(9.81 \frac{m}{s^{2} })

Therefore,

m_{1} = \frac{14500}{9.81}

m_{1} = 1478.08  kg

Similarly,

m_{2} = \frac{4800}{9.81}

m_{2} = 489.29  kg

Now, considering these two parts as uniform spherical objects

Also, according to Superposition principle, gravitational net force experienced by an object is sum of all individual forces on the object.

Force between these two objects is given by:

F =  \frac{Gm_{1} m_{2}}{R^{2} }

G= gravitational constant (6.67 * 10^{-11} m^{3} kg^{-1} s^{-2})

m_{1} , m_{2}= masses of the object

R= distance between their centres (in m)(18 m)

Substituiting all these values into the above formula

F = 1.489*10^{-7}  N

This is the magnitude of force experienced by each part in the direction towards the other part, i.e the gravitational force is attractive in nature.

7 0
3 years ago
You want to produce three 2.00-mm-diametercylindrical wires, each with a resistance of 1.00 Ω at room temperature. One wire is g
Vlada [557]

Answer:

(a) L =  128.75 m

(b) L =  182.56 m

(c) L =  114.28 m

(d) Mass of Gold = 7.68 kg = 7680 gram

(e) Cost of Gold Wire = $ 307040

Explanation:

The resistance of the wire is given as:

R = ρL/A

where,

R = Resistance

ρ = resistivity

L = Length

A = cross-sectional area

(a)

For Gold Wire:

ρ = 2.44 x 10⁻⁸ Ω.m

A = πd²/4 = π(2 x 10⁻³ m)²/4 = 3.14 x 10⁻⁶ m²

R = 1 Ω

Therefore,

1 Ω = (2.44 x 10⁻⁸ Ω.m)L/(3.14 x 10⁻⁶ m²)

L = (1 Ω)(3.14 x 10⁻⁶ m²)/(2.44 x 10⁻⁸ Ω.m)

<u>L =  128.75 m</u>

<u></u>

(b)

For Copper Wire:

ρ = 1.72 x 10⁻⁸ Ω.m

A = πd²/4 = π(2 x 10⁻³ m)²/4 = 3.14 x 10⁻⁶ m²

R = 1 Ω

Therefore,

1 Ω = (1.72 x 10⁻⁸ Ω.m)L/(3.14 x 10⁻⁶ m²)

L = (1 Ω)(3.14 x 10⁻⁶ m²)/(1.72 x 10⁻⁸ Ω.m)

<u>L =  182.56 m</u>

<u></u>

(c)

For Aluminum Wire:

ρ = 2.75 x 10⁻⁸ Ω.m

A = πd²/4 = π(2 x 10⁻³ m)²/4 = 3.14 x 10⁻⁶ m²

R = 1 Ω

Therefore,

1 Ω = (2.75 x 10⁻⁸ Ω.m)L/(3.14 x 10⁻⁶ m²)

L = (1 Ω)(3.14 x 10⁻⁶ m²)/(2.75 x 10⁻⁸ Ω.m)

<u>L =  114.28 m</u>

<u></u>

(d)

Density = Mass/Volume

Mass = (Density)(Volume)

Volume of Gold = AL = (3.14 x 10⁻⁶ m²)(128.75 m) = 4.04 x 10⁻⁴ m³

Therefore,

Mass of Gold = (1.9 x 10⁴ kg/m³)(4.04 x 10⁻⁴ m³)

<u>Mass of Gold = 7.68 kg = 7680 gram</u>

<u></u>

(e)

Cost of Gold Wire = (Unit Price of Gold)(Mass of Gold)

Cost of Gold Wire = ($ 40/gram)(7680 grams)

<u>Cost of Gold Wire = $ 307040</u>

7 0
3 years ago
summarize the physical reasons that sound waves travel at different speeds through different mediums ​
laila [671]

Answer: you cant see sound waves but youcan defiently hear them . when the travle through difrent levels they depend on how loud the sound wave is if you hear a loud sound its called a loud sound wave

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between charging by contact and charging by induction in terms of electron transfer.
Veronika [31]

Answer:

the main difference between charging by contact and charging by induction is that in the first case, the two objects are touching, while in the second case, the two objects do not touch

Explanation:

There are three methods of charging an object:

- Charging by friction: this is done by rubbing an object against another object. An example is when a plastic rod is rubbed with a wool cloth. When this is done, electrons are transferred from the wool to the rod, so both objects remain charged at the end of the process

- Charging by contact: this is done by putting in contact a charged object with a neutral, conducting object. In this case, the charges are transferred from the charged object to the neutral object; at the end of the process, the neutral object will also have a net electric charge, so it will be also charged.

- Charging by induction: in this case, we take a charged object, and a neutral object, and we place the two objects close to each other, but without touching. Let's assume that the charged object is negatively charged: in this case, the positive charges in the neutral object are attracted towards the negative charges of the charged object, while the negative charges of the neutral object are repelled away. As a result, the positive and negative charges in the neutral object split apart. If the object is connected to the ground, then negative charges move away, so the neutral object will remain positively charged.

Therefore, the main difference between charging by contact and charging by induction is that in the first case, the two objects are touching, while in the second case, the two objects do not touch.

5 0
3 years ago
A particle (mass = 2.0 mg, charge = −6.0 μC) moves in the positive direction along the x axis with a velocity of 3.0 km/s. It en
Virty [35]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The acceleration would be  a = 0.003* 6 =0.018\  m/s^2    

Explanation:

The objective of this solution is to obtain the acceleration of the particle

       Now looking at Newton law which is mathematically represented as

                       F = ma

  Where F is the force experience by a particle

              m is the mass of the particle

              a is the acceleration of the particle

  And also this force is equivalent to magnetic force in a magnetic field which is mathematically represented as

                    F = qvB

Where q is the charge of the particle

             v is the velocity of the  charge

             B is the magnetic field the charge is under it influence

  Now equating this two formulas

                   ma = qvB

 Making a the subject we have

                  a = \frac{qvB}{m}

In the question the direction of the is in the positive x-axis which is i hence the direction would be in the i direction

      So substituting  (2.0i +3.0j+4.0k)mT = (2.0i +3.0j+4.0k)*10^{-3}T for B

                    a = \frac{q}{m} * v (2.0i +3.0j +4.0k)*10^{-3}

      Substituting       3.0 Km /s = 3.0*10^{3}\ m/s  for v  and -6.0 \muC = -6.0*10^{-6} C for q

                     a = \frac{-6.0*10^{-6}}{2.0*10^{-3}} * 3.0*10^{3} *(2i+3j+4k) *10^{-3}

                       a = 0.003 * 3i(2i+3j+4k)

                      a = 0.003 *((3*2)i \ \cdot i \ +(3*3) i \ \cdot \ j  \ + (3*4)i \ \cdot \ k)

According to vector multiplication

                                             i \cdot i = j \cdot j = k\cdot k = 1\\\\and \ i\cdot j = i\cdot k  = 0

     So

               a = 0.003* 6 =0.018\  m/s^2          

     

8 0
3 years ago
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