Answer:
The study is an observational study.
Step-by-step explanation:
Observational study: In research methods, the term "observational study" is determined as one of the different studies that are being conducted by the researchers to observe or study the effects of a specific risk factor, treatment, diagnostic test, or some other intervention in the absence of an effort to change which participants are being exposed and which is not being exposed to it.
Types: Cohort study and case-control study.
In the question above, the given statement represents the observational study.
Ratio 1:2:3 means we have x, 2x and 3x as the three parts
x+2x+3x = 42
6x = 42
6x/6 = 42/6
x = 7
Since x = 7, this means 2x = 2*7 = 14 and 3x = 3*7 = 21
Dividing 42 into the ratio of 1:2:3 means we have 7:14:21 as the answer
If we divide all three parts of 7:14:21 by the GCF 7, we reduce it down to 1:2:3
As a check,
7+14+21 = 21+21 = 42
so it works out
It's suppose to be -18 so I guess no real number....