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1 year ago

What is the molarity of a 0.65L solution containing 63 grams of ? The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol

Chemistry

1 answer:

ad-work [718]1 year ago

7 0

Explanation:

The molarity of a solution is defined like the number of moles of solute per liters of solution.

molarity = moles of solute/(volume of solution in L)

We know the volume of solution in L.

volume of solution = 0.65 L

To go from the mass of our solute in grams to moles we have to use its molar mass.

mass of NaCl = 63 g

molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol

moles of NaCl = 63 g * 1 mol/(58.44 g)

moles of NaCl = 1.078 moles

Finally we can find the molarity of the solution

molarity = moles of NaCl/(volume of solution)

molarity = 1.078 moles/(0.65 L)

molarity = 1.66 M

Answer: the molarity of the solution is 1.66 M.

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Match the description with either a dehydration reaction or a hydrolysis reaction.

Gelneren [198K]

Answer:

1) Hydrolysis

2)Dehydration

3)Dehydration

4)Hydrolysis

Explanation:

Hydrolysis is the chemical breakdown of substances by water and depends on the chemistry, solubility, pH, and the oxidation–reduction (Eh or redox) potential of compound

<em>https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/earth-and-planetary-sciences/hydrolysis</em>

With hydrolysis water will be a reactant, not a product, and is associated with breaking down substances. Hence 1 and 4 being a Hydrolysis reaction.

Dehydration on the other hand, is defined as :

In a dehydration reaction, either a hydroxyl group from one molecule combines with a hydrogen atom from the other molecule, or two hydrogen atoms from one molecule combine with an oxygen atom on the other molecule. In either case, water is released, and the two molecules are joined together.

https://www.albert.io/blog/dehydration-synthesis-ap-biology-crash-course/

Therefore it is associated with creating a bond of sorts, and water is a product, which is why 2 and 3 are dehydration.

Hope this helps!

6 0

3 years ago

What is the voltage of the voltaic cell Zn|Zn2+||Cu2+|Cu at 298 K if [Zn2+] = 0.2 M and [Cu2+] = 4.0 M? Cu2+ + 2e- → Cu Eo = +0.

OLga [1]

Answer : The voltage of the voltaic cell is 1.14 V

Explanation :

From the given cell representation, we conclude that

The copper will undergo reduction reaction will get reduced. Zinc will undergo oxidation reaction and will get oxidized.

The oxidation-reduction half cell reaction will be,

Oxidation half reaction: $Zn\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-$

Reduction half reaction: $Cu^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Cu$

Oxidation reaction occurs at anode and reduction reaction occurs at cathode. That means, gold shows reduction and occurs at cathode and chromium shows oxidation and occurs at anode.

The overall balanced equation of the cell is,

$Zn+Cu^{2+}\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+Cu$

To calculate the $E^o{cell}$ of the reaction, we use the equation:

$E^o_{cell}=E^o_{cathode}-E^o_{anode}$

$E^o_{cell}=E^o_{(Cu^{2+}/Cu)}-E^o_{(Zn^{2+}/Zn)}$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$E^o_{cell}=(+0.34V)-(-0.76V)$

$E^o_{cell}=1.1V$

Now we have to calculate the emf or voltage of the cell.

Using Nernest equation at 298 K :

$E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{0.0592}{n}\log \frac{[Zn^{2+}]}{[Cu^{2+}]}$

where,

n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction = 2

$E_{cell}$ = ?

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

$E_{cell}=1.1-\frac{0.0592}{2}\log \frac{0.2}{4.0}$

$E_{cell}=1.14V$

Therefore, the voltage of the voltaic cell is 1.14 V

5 0

3 years ago

Teeth and long bones are good indicators of age in children; ribs and joints are better for adults.

attashe74 [19]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Someone please help fast

Volgvan

Answer:

The last region should be right

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

How many atoms are in a solid piece of iron that has a mass of 24.0g?

Julli [10]

Atomic mass iron ( Fe ) = 55.84 a.m.u

55.84 g ------------ 6.02x10²³ atoms
24.0 g ------------- ??

24.0 x ( 6.02x10²³) / 55.84

=> 2.58x10²³ atoms

5 0

3 years ago