Answer: 17.78g
Explanation:
Assume there is no heat exchange with the environment, then the amount of heat taken by the steel rod, Q(s), is equal to the amount of heat lost by the water, Q(w), but with opposite sign.
Q(s) = -Q(w)
Remember, Q = mc(ΔΦ)
Where Q = amount of heat
m = mass of steel
c = specific heat capacity of steel
ΔΦ = Initial temperature T1 - Final temperature T2
Q = mc(T1-T2)
Recall, Q(s) = -Q(w). Then,
m(s)*c(s)*(T1s - T2s) = - m(w)*c(w)*(T1w - T2w)
Substituting each values
Note: m(w) = volume of water*density = 75mL*1g/mL = 75g
m(s)*0.452*(21.5-2) = -75*4.18*(21.5-22)
m(s)*8.814 = 156.75
m(s) = 156.75/8.814
m(s) = 17.78g
Therefore, the mass of steel is 17.78g
<span>A. positive ions : Positive ions are formed when a neutral atom loses electrons. When neutral atoms lose electrons, the ions formed are always smaller than the neutral atoms.
B. negative ions : Yes. When the neutral atoms gain electrons to form negative ions, they always become larger, because the addition of one electron increases the electrostatic repulsion of the outermost electrons, forcing them to drift apart.
C. cations No. Cation is the same that positive ion.
D. none of the above
</span>
Given what we know, we can confirm that if further increases in substrate concentration do not result in further increases in reaction rate, then an enzyme is likely saturated.
<h3>What does it mean for an enzyme to be saturated?</h3>
Enzymes work by binding to the substrate in specific zones of the enzyme. The zones are known as the active sites on enzymes. Since enzymes have a limited amount of these zones, once they are all bonded to a substrate, we can say that it is saturated.
Therefore, the saturation of enzymes allows us to explain how further increases in substrate concentration do not result in further increases in reaction rate.
To learn more about enzymes visit:
brainly.com/question/24811456?referrer=searchResults
Explanation:
6 F2------->4 AlF3
F2-----------> 4/6 AlF3
8.25 F2 ---------> 4×8.25/6 AlF3
so 5.5 moles