Water is the main constituent on the earth surface. It is important for all living beings to survive. It is a transparent, odourless, colourless chemical substance. Water has vital role in atmosphere. It undergoes several cycles. In water cycle, water from rivers, lakes and streams enters the atmosphere through Evaporation. In evaporation the element or the compound in it's liquid state changes to gaseous state below the temperature at which the it boils. This is due to the high temperature. Due to high temperature the water from different water bodies enters the atmosphere in the form of vapours. In the carbon cycle, water exits the pore of leaves in plants by a process called as transpiration. Transpiration is a process by which the moisture is transferred from roots to the outside of the leaf whic
Therefore, In water cycle, water from rivers, lakes and streams enters the atmosphere through vaporisation. in the carbon cycle, water exits the pore of leaves in plants by a process called as transpiration. In nitrogen cycle, the water as well as dead organism moves nitrogen from the atmosphere into the soil.
Answer:
Homeostasis refer to as the maintainence of equillibrium within the body. Endocrine systems play a major role in maintainence of equillibrium. The hormones released are continuously inactivated by negative feeback system to maintain homeostsis.
Explanation:
Homeostasis in a body is refered as a dynamic equillibrium which constantly changes. Feedback regulation systems maintain homeosatsis.
The release of hormones into the blood is controlled by a stimulus. A stimulus can increase or decrease the release of hormones.The response to a stimulus changes the internal conditions and may itself become a new stimulus. This self-adjusting mechanism is called feedback regulation.
There are two types of feedback systems.
Negative feedback occurs when the response to a stimulus reduces the original stimulus. Positive feedback occurs when the response to a stimulus increases the original stimulus.
If the hormones released are not controlled by these feedback systems, enormous amount of hormones will change the whole internal enviornment of the body ,hence, equillibrium will be disturbed and result in death of cells and death of an indivisual.
Answer:
Figures attatched
Explanation:
1. Restriction enzymes cut the DNA in specific places of a specific sequence. Each restriction enzyme has different sequences of recognition.
2. Palindromic sequences are sequences that can be read the same in both senses (3' and 5'), for that reason restriction enzymes can cut both DNA strands
Now, for the first image: if a molecule has 5 restriction sites that are known for a single restriction enzyme, the enzyme will cut the DNA 5 times. If you see the image, the number of fragments is the number of restriction sites +1. In this case, it is 5+1=6 DNA fragments.
In the case of two different palindromic sequences, two different restriction enzymes recognize different sequence. If just one enzyme is present, the only cutting site will be the one that has the palindromic sequence recognizable. So, the number of fragments will be 1+1=2 DNA fragments (figure 2)
Answer:
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Explanation:
Question
What must happen before meiosis can begin
DNA replication must come first before meiosis to happen.Previous to replication, a germ cell contains two copies of each chromosome, a maternal copy. and a paternal copy.
