Answer:Given:
P(A)=1/400
P(B|A)=9/10
P(B|~A)=1/10
By the law of complements,
P(~A)=1-P(A)=399/400
By the law of total probability,
P(B)=P(B|A)*P(A)+P(B|A)*P(~A)
=(9/10)*(1/400)+(1/10)*(399/400)
=51/500
Note: get used to working in fraction when doing probability.
(a) Find P(A|B):
By Baye's Theorem,
P(A|B)
=P(B|A)*P(A)/P(B)
=(9/10)*(1/400)/(51/500)
=3/136
(b) Find P(~A|~B)
We know that
P(~A)=1-P(A)=399/400
P(~B)=1-P(B)=133/136
P(A∩B)
=P(B|A)*P(A) [def. of cond. prob.]
=9/10*(1/400)
=9/4000
P(A∪B)
=P(A)+P(B)-P(A∩B)
=1/400+51/500-9/4000
=409/4000
P(~A|~B)
=P(~A∩~B)/P(~B)
=P(~A∪B)/P(~B)
=(1-P(A∪B)/(1-P(B)) [ law of complements ]
=(3591/4000) ÷ (449/500)
=3591/3592
The results can be easily verified using a contingency table for a random sample of 4000 persons (assuming outcomes correspond exactly to probability):
===....B...~B...TOT
..A . 9 . . 1 . . 10
.~A .399 .3591 . 3990
Tot .408 .3592 . 4000
So P(A|B)=9/408=3/136
P(~A|~B)=3591/3592
As before.
Step-by-step explanation: its were the answer is
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x=21
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well, geez - just do the math!
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Step-by-step explanation:
Kindly find 4 attached files
The proportionality is determined by the lines that only passes through the origin
And all the lines drawn are passing through the origin
So by either one of the 2 ways
By using rule of direct variation y=kx that has no y intercept
Or by finding the equation of straight line and find the slope with neglecting the y intercept since it's 0
