The correct answer would be "hardiness".
Hardiness in Psychology is described as a blend of three states of mind (responsibility, control, and test) that together give the valor and inspiration expected to divert distressing conditions from potential disasters into open doors for self-awareness. In the given situation, Leila feels control over her life and feels happy though there are present bumps in her life, which is the main description of Hardiness.
Another name for the enlightenment era is the age of reason.
John Garcia was an American psychologist very well-known for his researches that focused on taste aversion in rats and for discovering conditioning taste aversion. Taste aversion is often developed after having a drink or food that causes nausea, vomiting or sickness afterwards. Garcia challenged the idea that:
- any association can be learned equally well.
- conditioning takes place in an even faster and stronger manner when the conditioned stimulus is ecologically relevant.
Therefore, the ability to develop a taste aversion works as a survival mechanism. And, regardless of the taste of the food, sights and sounds, ones can tricky themselves into not liking the taste simply because they relate sickness with it.
What do you mean? Be more specific!
Answer:
the fertilizers used by farmers contaminate the river