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3 years ago

What is a displacement reaction

Chemistry

2 answers:

Sedaia [141]3 years ago

5 0

It’s a chemical reaction in which one element is replaced by another in a compound.

adelina 88 [10]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Displacement reaction is when a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element. There are two types of displacement reactions. They are

Single displacement reaction
Double displacement reaction

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The air inside a bicycle tire pump has 27 joules of heat conducted away from while 77.9 joules of work done are being done on it

tatyana61 [14]

Answer:

51 J

Explanation:

The air inside a bicycle tire pump has 27 joules of heat conducted away. By convention, when heat is released, it takes the negative sign, so Q = -27 J.

77.9 joules of work done are being done on the air inside a bicycle tire pump. By convention, when work is being done on the system, it takes the positive sign, so W = 77.9 J

We can calculate the change in the internal energy (ΔU) using the following expression.

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Drupady [299]

N₂ : limiting reactant

H₂ : excess reactant

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

mass of N₂ = 100 g

mass of H₂ = 100 g

Required

Limiting reactant

Excess reactant

Solution

Reaction

mol N₂(MW=28 g/mol) :

$\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}=\dfrac{100}{28}=3.571$

mol H₂(MW= 2 g/mol) :

$\tt mol=\dfrac{100}{2}=50$

A method that can be used to find limiting reactants is to divide the number of moles of known substances by their respective coefficients, and small or exhausted reactans become a limiting reactants

From the equation, mol ratio N₂ : H₂ = 1 : 3, so :

$\tt \dfrac{3.571}{1}\div \dfrac{50}{3}=3.571\div 16.6$

N₂ becomes a limiting reactant (smaller ratio) and H₂ is the excess reactant

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