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3 years ago

What is a displacement reaction

Chemistry

2 answers:

Sedaia [141]3 years ago

5 0

It’s a chemical reaction in which one element is replaced by another in a compound.

adelina 88 [10]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Displacement reaction is when a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element. There are two types of displacement reactions. They are

Single displacement reaction
Double displacement reaction

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A voltaic cell consists of a Pb/Pb2+ half-cell and a Cu/Cu2+ half-cell at 25 ?C. The initial concentrations of Pb2+ and Cu2+ are

VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer:

a) Ecell = 0.5123 V

b) Ecell = 0.4695 V

c) [Pb2 +] = 4.75 M

Explanation:

The reaction at the cathode is represented as follows:

Cu2 + + 2e- -> Cu (s) Eocathode = 0.34 V

The reaction at the anode is equal to:

Pb (s) -> Pb2 + + 2e- Eoanode = -0.13 V

The number of moles of the electrons that are involved is equal to n = 2

Standard cell potential equals Eo = Eocathode - Eoanode = 0.34 V- (-0.13 V) = 0.47 V

The initial cell potential can be calculated with the following formula:

Ecell = Eocell - - 0.0592 / n) log ([(Pb2 +)] / [(Cu2 +)]) = 0.47 - (0.0592 / 2) log (0.052 / 1.4) = 0.5123 V

The reaction in the cell is equal to:

Cu2 + + Pb (s) -> Cu (s) + Pb2 +

The concentration of Cu2 that gives the exercise is equal 0.2 M

Therefore, the change in concentration for Cu2 + is equal to:

Cu2 + = 1.4 M - 0.2 M = 1.2 M

We use the formula from part a)

Ecell = Eocell - (0.0592 / n) log ([(Pb2 +)] / [(Cu2 +)]) = 0.47 - (0.0592 / 2) log (1,252 / 1.2) = 0.4695 V

To find the concentration of Pb2 + when there is a potential change in the cell of 0.37 V, we must clear the concentration of Pb2 + from the following formula:

Eccell = Echocell - (0.0592 / n) log (([Pb2 +]) / ([Cu2 +]))

0.0296 log ([Pb2 +] / [Cu2 +]) = (Eocélula - Ecélula / 0.0296)

Clearing Pb2 +:

[Pb2 +] = 4.75 M

8 0

3 years ago

How many of each component are shown in the diagram? Check all that apply. one battery two switches two batteries two resistors

VikaD [51]

<h3>In reference to the diagram attached </h3><h3>Answer:</h3>

one battery, two switches, and three light bulbs

Explanation:

A circuit is an arrangement that shows the flow of electrons from a current source such as a battery.

The diagram shows a circuit that contains one battery, two switches, and three light bulbs.
The switches serves to close the circuit when necessary.
The battery supplies current to the circuit.
The light bulbs are used for lighting.

8 0

3 years ago

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A group on the periodic table is best described as a _________.

exis [7]

Column is the answer hopefully this helps

8 0

3 years ago

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1. Complete the following

Marat540 [252]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{\text{0.603 mol}}$

Explanation:

We must do the conversions

mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ ⟶ moles of C₆H₁₂O₆ ⟶ moles of O₂

We will need a chemical equation with masses and molar masses, so, let's gather all the information in one place.

Mᵣ: 180.16

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ ⟶ 6CO₂ + 6H₂O

m/g: 18.1

(a) Moles of C₆H₁₂O₆

$\text{Moles of C$_{6}$H$_{12}$O}_{6} = \text{18.1 g C$_{6}$H$_{12}$O}_{6}\times \dfrac{\text{1 mol C$_{6}$H$_{12}$O}_{6}}{\text{180.16 g C$_{6}$H$_{12}$O}_{6}}\\\\= \text{0.1005 mol C$_{6}$H$_{12}$O}_{6}$

b) Moles of O₂

$\text{Moles of O}_{2} =\text{0.1005 mol C$_{6}$H$_{12}$O}_{6} \times \dfrac{\text{6 mol O}_{2}}{\text{1 mol C$_{6}$H$_{12}$O}_{6}} = \text{0.603 mol O}_{2}\\\\\text{The reaction requires $\large \boxed{\textbf{0.603 mol}}$ of oxygen}$

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3 years ago

Which number is different for isotopes of the same element?

tankabanditka [31]

Answer:

D number of protons or atomic mass

4 0

3 years ago

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