You should read up on Proust's law, better known as the Law of Definite Proportions. This is a chemical law that defines your question more generally, on why the ratio of elements and ions are always fixed.
Basically, this compound Magnesium(II) Chloride is MgCl2 because it has the same number of protons, neutrons, and electrons all the way. This defines the properties of the compound or atom.
Answer: to find a cure for the common cold to produce insulin for diabetics
Explanation: It has helped many people
The <span> the Brønsted-Lowry acid donates H⁻.
In this reaction Particle that loose H⁺ is A. NH4⁺ ion.</span>
For machines such as a rake the output force is less than the input force. If the input force of the rake is 10 newtons and the output force is 5 Newtons mechanical advantage is .5