Answer:
the general welfare will be the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus.
Explanation:
The consumer and producer surplus assessment serves to measure the overall efficiency of the market, which in turn is associated with overall well-being. An efficient market is one in which both consumers and producers have the incentive to negotiate and effect trade.
Consumer surplus is the difference between the amount he or she is willing to pay and how much he or she actually pays for the product. This surplus is positive when the amount paid is less than the amount for which the consumer would be willing to pay.
Similarly, the producer's surplus is the difference between the market price and the price at which the seller is willing to produce and sell. When the producer's surplus is positive, it means that he sells the product for a price higher than the minimum value that would stimulate him to produce.
Thus, the general welfare will be the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus.
Answer:
d. fixed costs
Explanation:
The fixed cost is the cost which does not change if there is a change in the level of production i.e if the production level is increased or decreased it the fixed cost would remain the same as it is previous before
Therefore according to the given situation, since the fixed does not vary with the amount of firm output
Hence, option d is correct
Answer:
1,350 units; 918 units
Explanation:
Ending inventory:
= Beginning inventory + Units started - Units completed and transferred
= 750 + 9,500 - 8,900
= 1,350
Equivalent units of ending work in process for Materials:
= 100% complete × Ending inventory
= 100% × 1,350
= 1,350 units
Equivalent units of ending work in process for Conversion:
= 68% complete × Ending inventory
= 68% × 1,350
= 918 units
What would be the effect of a decrease in government taxes on a good's supply curve, ceteris paribus shift to the right
Supply curve shift:
Changes in production cost and related factors can cause an entire supply curve to shift right or left. This causes a higher or lower quantity to be supplied at a given price.
A supply curve shows how quantity supplied will change as the price rises and falls, assuming ceteris paribus—no other economically relevant factors are changing. If other factors relevant to supply do change, then the entire supply curve will shift. A shift in supply means a change in the quantity supplied at every price.
The ceteris paribus assumption :
A demand curve or a supply curve is a relationship between two, and only two, variables: quantity on the horizontal axis and price on the vertical axis. The assumption behind a demand curve or a supply curve is that no relevant economic factors, other than the product’s price, are changing.
Learn more about supply curve :
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Answer:
d. product structure.
Explanation:
Product structure is designed for larger companies. In this flowchart, different products are separated into mini-companies while the management remain unique.
