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NikAS [45]
4 years ago
11

How much work does the electric field do in moving a proton from a point with a potential of +125 v to a point where it is -55 v

? express your answer both in joules and electron volts?
Physics
1 answer:
777dan777 [17]4 years ago
5 0
The work W done by the electric field in moving the proton is equal to the difference in electric potential energy of the proton between its initial location and its final location, therefore:
W= qV_i - qV_f
where q is the charge of the proton, q=1 e = 1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C, with e being the elementary charge, and V_i = +125 V and V_f = -55 V are the initial and final voltage.

Substituting, we get (in electronvolts):
W=e(125 V-(-55 V))=180 eV
and in Joule:
W=(1.6 \cdot 10^{-19})(125 V-(-55V))=2.88 \cdot 10^{-17}J

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6 0
3 years ago
Light of wavelength 650 nm is normally incident on the rear of a grating. The first bright fringe (other than the central one) i
garik1379 [7]

Answer

given,

wavelength (λ) = 650 nm

angle = 5°

using bragg's law

sin \theta = \dfrac{n \lambda}{d}

d= \dfrac{n \lambda}{sin \theta}

d= \dfrac{1 \times 650 \times 10^{-9}\ m}{sin5^0}

d = 7.46 x 10⁻⁴ cm

number of slits per centimeter

  = \dfrac{1}{d}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{7.46\times 10^{-4}}\\\Rightarrow 1340 split per centimeter.

b) wavelength of two rays  650 nm and 420 nm

 d = \dfrac{1}{5000}

     d =  2 x 10⁻6 m

    we now,

sin \theta = \dfrac{n \lambda}{d}

for 650 nm

sin \theta = \dfrac{2\times 650\times 10^{-9}}{2\times 10^{-6}}

\theta =sin^{-1}(0.65)

θ = 40.54°

for 450 nm

sin \theta = \dfrac{2\times 450\times 10^{-9}}{2\times 10^{-6}}

\theta =sin^{-1}(0.45)

θ = 24.83°

now, difference

|θ_{650} -θ_{420}| =40.54°-24.83°

|θ_{650} -θ_{420}| =19.71°

8 0
4 years ago
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