Answer:
B. Convection
D. Conduction
Explanation:
Conduction and convection are the two most prominent processes that helps transfer energy outward to the earth's crust.
- Energy within the core is a function of the radioactive decay and frictional heating.
- Also, heat that accreted during the formation of the earth is a significant source of internal energy.
- The heat is conducted away by the process of convection. This is possible due to temperature differences between different parts of the earth
- Conduction is made made possible due to the metallic bodies in the core and other part of the inner earth.
The cutoff frequency for magnesium is 8.93 x 10¹⁴ Hz.
<h3>What is cutoff frequency?</h3>
The work function is related to the frequency as
W0 = h x fo
where, fo = cutoff frequency and h is the Planck's constant
Given is the work function for magnesium is 3.70 eV.
fo = 3.7 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ / 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴
fo = 8.93 x 10¹⁴ Hz.
Thus, the cut off frequency is 8.93 x 10¹⁴ Hz.
Learn more about cutoff frequency.
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Answer:
the period of the 16 m pendulum is twice the period of the 4 m pendulum
Explanation:
Recall that the period (T) of a pendulum of length (L) is defined as:

where "g" is the local acceleration of gravity.
SInce both pendulums are at the same place, "g" is the same for both, and when we compare the two periods, we get:

therefore the period of the 16 m pendulum is twice the period of the 4 m pendulum.
1. friction between water molecules
2. the wave spreads out onto a larger and larger area, so per unit area, the energy of the wave goes down
Answer:
108.7 V
Explanation:
Two forces are acting on the particle:
- The external force, whose work is 
- The force of the electric field, whose work is equal to the change in electric potential energy of the charge: 
where
q is the charge
is the potential difference
The variation of kinetic energy of the charge is equal to the sum of the work done by the two forces:

and since the charge starts from rest,
, so the formula becomes

In this problem, we have
is the work done by the external force
is the charge
is the final kinetic energy
Solving the formula for
, we find
