The answer is B
second law
It has both magnitude and direction
Answer:
Velocity is 1.73 m/s along 54.65° south of east.
Explanation:
Let unknown velocity be v, mass of billiard ball be m and east direction be positive x axis.
Here momentum is conserved.
Initial momentum = Final momentum
Initial momentum = m x 2i + m x (-1)i = m i
Final momentum = m x v + m x 1.41 j = mv + 1.41 m j
Comparing
mi = mv + 1.41 m j
v = i - 1.41 j
Magnitude of velocity
Direction,
Velocity is 1.73 m/s along 54.65° south of east.
Given
v = 343 m/s
ac = 5g
ac = 5*9.8 m/s^2
ac = 49 m/s^2
where,
v: velocity
ac = centripetal aceleration
Procedure
We call the acceleration of an object moving in uniform circular motion—resulting from a net external force—the centripetal acceleration ac; centripetal means “toward the center” or “center seeking”.
Formula

The minimum radius not to exceed the centripetal acceleration is 2401 m.
1)
first you find the maxium force that the car can produce.
f=ma
Fmax=(1100kg)(6m/s^2)
then use f = ma again to find the accel with the passengers
Fmax=(1100kg +1650kg)(a)
=> a = (1100kg)(6m/s^2)/( 1100kg +1650kg)
= 2.4 m/s^2