By law of refraction we know that image position and object positions are related to each other by following relation

here we know that



now by above formula


so apparent depth of the bottom is seen by the observer as h = 3.39 cm
The maximum amount of work performed is

Explanation:
The efficiency of a real heat engine is given by the equation:
(1)
where
is the temperature of the cold reservoir
is the temperature of the hot reservoir
However, the efficiency of a real heat engine can be also written as:

where
is the maximum work done
is the heat absorbed from the hot reservoir
can be written as

where
is the heat released to the cold reservoir
So the previous equation can be also written as
(2)
By combining eq.(1) and (2) we get

And re-arranging the equation and solving for
, we find

Learn more about work and heat:
brainly.com/question/4759369
brainly.com/question/3063912
brainly.com/question/3564634
#LearnwithBrainly
Answer:
33.6 Ns backward.
Explanation:
Impulse: This can be defined as the product of force and time. The S.I unit of impulse is Ns.
From Newton's second law of motion,
Impulse = change in momentum
I = mΔv................................. Equation 1
Where I = impulse, m = mass of the skater, Δv = change in velocity = final velocity - initial velocity.
Given: m = 28 kg, t = 0.8 s, Δv = -1.2-0 = -1.2 m/s (Note: the initial velocity of the skater = 0 m/s)
Substituting into equation 1
I = 28(-1.2)
I = -33.6 Ns
Thus the impulse = 33.6 Ns backward.
Answer:
90 meters
Explanation:
Given:
x₀ = 0 m
v₀ = 0 m/s
v = 30 m/s
t = 6 s
Find:
x
x = x₀ + ½ (v + v₀)t
x = 0 + ½ (30 + 0)(6)
x = 90
The car travels 90 meters.
A 59 kg sprinter, starting from rest, runs 47 m in 7.0 s at constant acceleration.?
What is the sprinter's power output at 2.0 s, 4.0 s, and 6.0 s?
Instantaneous Power is the force times velocity
P = Fv
Because the acceleration is constant, the force will be constant as well
F = ma
P = mav
for constant acceleration, the velocity at each time is found using
v = at
P = ma(at) = ma²t
find the acceleration using kinematic equation
s = ½at²
a = 2s/t²
a = 2(47) / 7.0²
a = 1.918 m/s²
P(2.0) = 59(1.918²)2.0 = 434.25 W = 0.43 kW
P(4.0) = 59(1.918²)4.0 = 868.51 W = 0.87 kW
P(6.0) = 59(1.918²)6.0 = 1302.76 W = 1.3 kW
I hope this helped.