Answer:
Supersaturated.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to this solubility chart, we infer that for NH3, the solubility starts at 90 grams of NH3 that are soluble in 100 g of water at 0 °C and ends in about 8 g in 100 g of water at 100 °C for a saturated solution.
However, since we are asked for the solubility of NH3 at 20 °C, we can see that, according to the table and the curve for NH3, about 52 g of NH3 are soluble in 100 g of water; thus, for the given 60 g of NH3, we will say that 8 grams will remain undissolved, and therefore, this solution will be supersaturated.
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Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
mass = 0.508 g, Volume = 0.175 L
Temperature = (25 + 273) K = 298 K, P = 1 atm
As per the ideal gas law, PV = nRT.
where, n = no. of moles = 
Hence, putting all the given values into the ideal gas equation as follows.
PV =
1 atm \times 0.175 L =
= 71.02 g
As the molar mass of a chlorine atom is 35.4 g/mol and it exists as a gas. So, molar mass of
is 70.8 g/mol or 71 g/mol (approx).
Thus, we can conclude that the gas is most likely chlorine.
a ceramic or metal container in which metals or other substances may be melted or subjected to very high temperatures.
"the crucible tipped and the mold filled with liquid metal"
a situation of severe trial, or in which different elements interact, leading to the creation of something new.
"their relationship was forged in the crucible of war"
Answer:
4.48 grams is the mass of potassium hydroxide that the chemist must weigh out in the second step.
Explanation:
The pH of the solution = 13.00
pH + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 13.00 = 1.00
![pOH=-\log[OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D-%5Clog%5BOH%5E-%5D)
![1.00=-\log[OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.00%3D-%5Clog%5BOH%5E-%5D)
![[OH^-]=10^{-1.00} M=0.100 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D10%5E%7B-1.00%7D%20M%3D0.100%20M)

![[KOH]=[OH^-]=[K^+]=0.100 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BKOH%5D%3D%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D%5BK%5E%2B%5D%3D0.100%20M)
Molariy of the KOH = 0.100 M
Volume of the KOH solution = 800 mL= 0.800 L
1 mL = 0.001 L
Moles of KOH = n


n = 0.0800 mol
Mass of 0.0800 moles of KOH :
0.0800 mol × 56 g/mol = 4.48 g
4.48 grams is the mass of potassium hydroxide that the chemist must weigh out in the second step.
Answer: The concentration of
ions in the resulting solution is 1.16 M.
Explanation:
To calculate the molarity of the solution after mixing 2 solutions, we use the equation:

where,
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of the 
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of the 
We are given:
Putting all the values in above equation, we get

The concentration of
ions in the resulting solution will be same as the molarity of solution which is 1.16 M.
Hence, the concentration of
ions in the resulting solution is 1.16 M.