The event which is most likely occurring in this scenario is effusion because there is a movement of a gas through a small opening into a larger volume and is denoted as option C.
<h3>What is Effusion?</h3>
This is referred to as the process in which a gas or a substance escapes from a container through a hole of diameter which is usually smaller.
The type of event which is most likely occurring is effusion because of the presence of the small holes in which the balls are made to pass through the center which is why option C was chosen.
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The options are:
- diffusion because particles move from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration.
- diffusion because particles move from regions of low concentration to regions of high concentration.
- effusion because there is a movement of a gas through a small opening into a larger volume.
- effusion because there is a movement of a gas through a large opening into a smaller volume
Answer:
0.725 kg
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Kinetic energy of the softball (K): 145 J
- Speed of the softball (v): 20.0 m/s
- Mass of the softball (m): ?
Step 2: Calculate the mass of the softball
We will use the following expression.
K = 1/2 × m × v²
m = 2 K / v²
m = 2 × 145 J / (20.0 m/s)²
m = 0.725 kg
The mass of the softball is 0.725 kg.
Answer:
B) sand
Explanation:
A) Oil is a wrong choice because it is a liquid not a solid and also if it is oil, it will float over the water surface as a droplets.
B) Sand is the right choice, because sand is a solid and it does not dissolve in water and stabilizes at the bottom.
C) Sugar is a wrong choice, because small amount of sugar will dissolve in water and be a homogeneous solution and does not appear as a particles.
D) Wood ships is also a wrong choice, even it is a solid and does not dissolve in water, but it will float over the water surface.
Answer:
La teoría atómica de Dalton fue el primer intento completo para describir toda la materia en términos de los átomos y sus propiedades.
Dalton basó su teoría en la ley de la conservación de la masa y la ley de la composición constante.
La primera parte de su teoría establece que toda la materia está hecha de átomos, que son indivisibles.
La segunda parte de su teoría establece que todos los átomos de un elemento dado son idénticos en masa y en propiedades.
La tercera parte de su teoría establece que los compuestos son combinaciones de dos o más tipos diferentes de átomos.
La cuarta parte de su teoría establece que una reacción química es un reordenamiento de átomos.
Partes de su teoría tuvieron que ser modificadas con base en el descubrimiento de las partículas subatómicas y los isótopos.
