<u>Answer:</u> The temperature of the system is 273 K
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
Given mass of carbon dioxide = 1 lb = 453.6 g (Conversion factor: 1 lb = 453.6 g)
Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:

To calculate the temperature of gas, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
where,
P = Pressure of carbon dioxide = 200 psia = 13.6 atm (Conversion factor: 1 psia = 0.068 atm)
V = Volume of carbon dioxide =
(Conversion factor:
)
n = number of moles of carbon dioxide = 10.31 mol
R = Gas constant = 
T = temperature of the system = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the temperature of the system is 273 K
Answer:
a. 0.182
b. 1.009
c. 1.819
Explanation:
Henderson-Hasselbach equation is:
pH = pKa + log [salt / acid]
Let's replace the formula by the given values.
a. 3 = 3.74 + log [salt / acid]
3 - 3.74 = log [salt / acid]
-0.74 = log [salt / acid]
10⁻⁰'⁷⁴ = 0.182
b. 3.744 = 3.74 + log [salt / acid]
3.744 - 3.74 = log [salt / acid]
0.004 = log [salt / acid]
10⁰'⁰⁰⁴ = 1.009
c. 4 = 3.74 + log [salt / acid]
4 - 3.74 = log [salt / acid]
0.26 = log [salt / acid]
10⁰'²⁶ = 1.819
The reactivity of a metal is determined by how tightly the metal holds onto the electrons in the outermost energy levels (valence electrons)
Answer:
C: It is the difference between the total kinetic and potential energy in a system.
Explanation: