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Dmitry [639]
3 years ago
13

B) How many hydrogen atoms are in an acyclic alkane with 16 carbon atoms?

Chemistry
1 answer:
prisoha [69]3 years ago
8 0
The general formula of acyclic, i.e. non-cyclic, alkane is C_{n} H_{2n+2}
where, n = number of carbon atom.

In present case, n = 16.
∴, Number of H atom = (2X16)+2 = 34
You might be interested in
Use Boyle’s law to complete the following:
mixas84 [53]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: 0.25 l

Explanation:

Data

P1 = 1 atm

V1 = 0.5 l

P2 =2 atm

V2 = ?

T = constant

Formula

          V1P1 = V2P2

Clear V2 from the formula

            V2 = V1P1/P2

Substitution

            V2 = (0.5)(1)/2  substitution

                  = 0.25 l       result

3 0
3 years ago
How many km are in 5.6mm? 5.6x103 5.6x10-6 5.6x10-3 5.6x106​
il63 [147K]

Hey there :)

<em>Q</em><em>u</em><em>e</em><em>s</em><em>t</em><em>i</em><em>o</em><em>n</em><em>:</em><em> </em><em>How many km are in 5.6mm? </em>

<em>=</em><em>></em><em>5.6x10</em><em>^</em><em>3 </em>

<em>=</em><em>></em><em>5.6x10</em><em>^</em><em>-6 </em>

<em>=</em><em>></em><em>5.6x10</em><em>^</em><em>-3 </em>

<em>=</em><em>></em><em> </em><em>5.6x10</em><em>^</em><em>6</em>

<em>A</em><em>n</em><em>s</em><em>w</em><em>e</em><em>r</em><em>:</em><em>-</em>

5.6 \times 10^{ - 6}

<em>E</em><em>x</em><em>p</em><em>l</em><em>a</em><em>n</em><em>a</em><em>t</em><em>i</em><em>o</em><em>n</em><em>:</em><em>-</em>

By using the formula-

1millimeter =  \frac{1}{1000000}

As 1 with 6 zeros, we convert it into exponential form.

=  >  \frac{1}{10^{6} }

As this above value is fraction type, we can do the reciprocal, thus, the exponent gets a negative value.

=  > 10^{ - 6}

Now combine with given question.

=  > 5.6 \times 10^{ - 6}

7 0
2 years ago
What is the concentration of a solution containing 1.11 g sugar (sucrose, C12H22O11, MW = 342.3 g/mol, d = 1.587 g/cm3) in 432 m
djyliett [7]

Answer:

0.0075 M

0.0060 m

Explanation:

Our strategy here is to use the definition of molarity and molality to solve this question.

The molarity is the number of moles of solute, sucrose in this case, per liter of solution.

The molality is the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent.

So the molarity of the  solution is

M = moles of solute/ V solution

As we see we need the volume of solution since we are only given the volume of solvent, but this will be easy to compute since we have the density of  sucrose.

So determine the moles of sucrose , and the volume of solution:

Moles sucrose = 1.11 g/342.3 g/mol = 3.24 x 10⁻³ M

Volume of solution = Vol Sucrose + Vol glycerine

d = m/V ⇒ Vsucrose = m / d = 1.11 g/ 1.587 g/cm³ = 0.70 cm³

Vol solution = 432 mL + 0.70 mL = 432.7 mL  (1cm³  = 1 mL)

Vol solution = 432.7 mL x 1 L / 1000 mL = 0.4327 L

⇒ M = 3.2 x 10⁻³  mol / 0.4327 L = 0.0075  M

For the molarity what we need is to first calculate the kilograms of glycerine from the given density:

d = m/v ⇒ m = d x v = 1.261 g/cm³ x  432 cm³ = 544.75 g

Converting to Kg:

544.75 g x 1 Kg/ 1000 g = 0.544 kg

Now the molality is

m = mol sucrose/ kg solvent = 3.24 x 10⁻³ mol / 0.544 Kg = 0.0060 m

Note: In the calculation for  volume of solution we could have approximated it to that of just glycerine, but since the density of sucrose was given we calculated the total volume of solution to be more rigorous.

8 0
3 years ago
Octane has a density of 0.692 g/ml at 20∘c. how many grams of o2 are required to burn 17.0 gal of c8h18
german

156251.099 grams of O₂ are required to burn 17.0 gal of C₈H₁₈

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume

Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume

With the same mass, the volume of objects that have a high density will be smaller than objects with a smaller type of mass

The unit of density can be expressed in g / cm³ or kg / m³

Density formula:

\large{\boxed{\bold{\rho~=~\frac{m}{V} }}}

ρ = density

m = mass

v = volume

1 gal equal to = 3785.41 ml

then 17.0 gal = 17 x 3785.41 = 64351.97 ml Octane

grams Octane = ρ x ml

grams Octane = 0.692 g.ml x 64351.97

grams Octane = 44531.563

molar mass Octane (C₈H₁₈) = 114

mole Octane = grams : molar mass

mole Octane = 44531.563  : 114

mole Octane = 390.627

From the reaction

C₈H₁₈ + 25/2 O₂ ⇒ 8 CO₂ + 9H₂O

mole C₈H₁₈ : mole O₂ = 1 : 25/2

mole\:O_2\:=\:\frac{25}{2} \times\:390.627

mole O₂ = 4882.846

grams O₂ = mole x molar mass

grams O₂ = 4882.846 x 32

grams O₂ = 156251.099

<h3>Learn more </h3>

moles of water

brainly.com/question/1405182

grams of oxygen required

brainly.com/question/8175791

mass of copper required

brainly.com/question/1680090

Keywords: Octane,  mole, mass, gal, density

5 0
3 years ago
A weak acid, HF, is in solution with dissolved sodium fluoride, NaF. If HCl is added, which ion will react with the extra hydrog
kumpel [21]

Answer:

c. F1-

Explanation:

In this chemical reaction the expression is:

HF  +  NaF   →  NaHF2

The ion that always keep the negative charge is the fluorine with a -1, if in this mixture there is more positive ions (H1+) the negative ion (F1-) will join with them.

Remember that also the Cl1- will be free, but the fluorine is more reactive than the fluorine.

5 0
3 years ago
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