Answer:
- <em>Hydration number:</em> 4
Explanation:
<u>1) Mass of water in the hydrated compound</u>
Mass of water = Mass of the hydrated sample - mass of the dehydrated compound
Mass of water = 30.7 g - 22.9 g = 7.8 g
<u>2) Number of moles of water</u>
- Number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass
- molar mass of H₂O = 2×1.008 g/mol + 15.999 g*mol = 18.015 g/mol
- Number of moles of H₂O = 7.9 g / 18.015 g/mol = 0.439 mol
<u>3) Number of moles of Strontium nitrate dehydrated, Sr (NO₃)₂</u>
- The mass of strontium nitrate dehydrated is the constant mass obtained after heating = 22.9 g
- Molar mass of Sr (NO₃)₂ : 211.63 g/mol (you can obtain it from a internet or calculate using the atomic masses of each element from a periodic table).
- Number of moles of Sr (NO₃)₂ = 22.9 g / 211.63 g/mol = 0.108 mol
<u>4) Ratio</u>
- 0.439 mol H₂O / 0.108 mol Sr(NO₃)₂ ≈ 4 mol H₂O : 1 mol Sr (NO₃)₂
Which means that the hydration number is 4.
Answer:<span> a) the process for the first ionization energy
</span>
<span>Every time you take a electron you're requiring more and more energy. Expelling the first one
will require less energy than expelling the second and the second will
require less than the third, and so on.
When you take the first one, the atom becomes positive and with that the negative forces of the electron will be more attracted to the positive
charge. The more electrons that are lost, the
more positive this ion will become, causing it to be more difficult to separate the
electrons from the atom.
</span>
pH: 11.8750612634
pOH: 2.12493873661
[H+]: 1.33333333333E-12
[OH-]: 0.0075
BASE
1.24973017189471 is probably the answer to your equation
Answer:
Kp = 0.81666
Explanation:
Pressure of PCl₅ = 0.500 atm
Considering the ICE table for the equilibrium as:
PCl₅ (g) ⇔ PCl₃ (g) + Cl₂ (g)
t = o 0.500
t = eq -x x x
---------------------------------------------
--------------------------
Moles at eq: 0.500-x x x
Given the pressure of PCl₅ at equilibrium = 0.150 atm
Thus, 0.500 - x = 0.150
x = 0.350 atm
The expression for the equilibrium constant is:
So,
x = 0.350 atm
Thus,
<u>Thus, Kp = 0.81666</u>