16. A proportional relationship between the number of pounds of tomatoes (x) and the price in dollars (y) is graphed, and the or
1 answer:
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Answer:
0.2236 = 22.36% probability that the sample mean would be greater than 70.5 kilograms.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.
Also, important to remember that the standard deviation is the square root of the variance.
Normal probability distribution:
Problems of normally distributed samples are solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean and standard deviation
, the zscore of a measure X is given by:
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
Central limit theorem:
The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a random variable X, with mean and standard deviation
, the sample means with size n of at least 30 can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean
and standard deviation
In this problem, we have that:
What is the probability that the sample mean would be greater than 70.5 kilograms?
This is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 70.5. So
By the Central limit theorem
has a pvalue of 0.7764
1 - 0.7764 = 0.2236
0.2236 = 22.36% probability that the sample mean would be greater than 70.5 kilograms.
Answer:
0.1353 = 13.53% probability that the lifetime exceeds the mean time by more than 1 standard deviations
Step-by-step explanation:
Exponential distribution:
The exponential probability distribution, with mean m, is described by the following equation:
In which is the decay parameter.
The probability that x is lower or equal to a is given by:
Which has the following solution:
The probability of finding a value higher than x is:
The mean time for the component failure is 2500 hours.
This means that
What is the probability that the lifetime exceeds the mean time by more than 1 standard deviations?
The standard deviation of the exponential distribution is the same as the mean, so this is P(X > 5000).
0.1353 = 13.53% probability that the lifetime exceeds the mean time by more than 1 standard deviations
Answer:
264 ounces
Step-by-step explanation:
#Convert Xan weight into ounces:
Convert Katie's 88 pounds 11 ounce to ounces:
The difference is calculated by subtracting Xan's from Katie's:
Hence, the difference between the weights is 264 ounces