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The transcription consists of RNA synthesis. It is performed by an enzymatic complex whose key enzyme is RNA polymerase, composed of several subunits and that performs the polymerization of RNA from a DNA mold.This process occurs in three main stages, initiation, elongation, and termination, each containing specific factors .
Answer:
D. Several cells are in the process of dividing into two new cells
Explanation:
The universal cell theory which was proposed in 1838 and contributed by three scientists namely: Theodor Schwann, Rudolf Virchow, and Mathias Schleiden, consists of three components namely:
1) Cell is the basic and functional unit of life
2) All living organisms are made up of one or more cells.
3) All existing cells arise from pre-existing cells.
Hence, in this question involving a scientist who is observing living Cells in a Petri Dish under a Compound Light Microscope, the observation that "Several cells are in the process of dividing into two new cells" provides evidence to support one of the three components of the cell theory ( all living cells arise from preexisting cells).
Answer: Vaccines give you immunity to a disease without you getting sick first. They are made using killed or weakened versions of the disease-causing germ or parts of the germ (called antigens). For some vaccines, genetic engineering is used to make the antigens used in the vaccine.
Explanation: Vaccines greatly reduce the risk of infection by working with the body's natural defenses to safely develop immunity to disease.
Answer:
The tiny muscles that make up the iris, known as the circular and radial muscles, relax and contract to maintain a fairly constant level of light entering the eye. In bright light, the circular muscles contract whilst the radial muscles relax. This causes the pupil to constrict and less light enters the eye.
Explanation:
