I believe that the answer is b
The direction of the reaction.
So option B (hybrids have lower fitness than either parent population) is the correct answer.
What is Reinforcement?
Reinforcement is a consequence used in behavioral psychology to strengthen an organism's future behavior when that activity is preceded by a specific antecedent stimulus. This strengthening impact can be quantified as a higher frequency of behavior, a longer duration of behavior, a greater volume of behavior, or a shorter latency.
To learn more about Reinforcement
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Answer:
<em>Nitrogen</em><em> </em><em>dioxide</em><em> </em><em>is </em><em>an </em><em>irritant </em><em>gas,</em><em> </em><em>which </em><em>at </em><em>high </em><em>concentration</em><em> </em><em>cause </em><em>inflammation </em><em>of </em><em>the </em><em>airways.</em><em> </em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>Nox </em><em>gases </em><em>react</em><em> </em><em>to </em><em>form </em><em>smog </em><em>and </em><em>acid </em><em>rain </em><em>as </em><em>well </em><em>as </em><em>being </em><em>central </em><em>to </em><em>the </em><em>formation</em><em> </em><em>of </em><em>fine </em><em>particles </em><em>and </em><em>ground</em><em> </em><em>level </em><em>ozone,</em><em> </em><em>both </em><em>of </em><em>which</em><em> </em><em>are</em><em> </em><em>associated</em><em> </em><em>with </em><em>adverse </em><em>health</em><em> </em><em>effects.</em>
Answer:
Option (1), (2) and (3).
Explanation:
DNA is the genetic material of all the living organisms present on earth. The DNA contains the nitrogenous bases, pentose sugar and the phosphate group. DNA strands runs in the opposite direction and shows polarity.
Watson and Crick explain the structure of DNA based on the X ray diffraction produced by Rosalind. According to the structure, chromosomes are present in the nucleus and contains the DNA and wrapped around the proteins. The genes is considered as the functional segment of DNA.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1), (2) and (3).
