Answer:
Butan-2-one
Explanation:
1. 1700 cm⁻¹
A strong peak near 1700 cm⁻¹ is almost certainly a carbonyl (C=O) group.
2. Triplet-quartet
A triplet-quartet pattern indicates an ethyl group.
The 2H quartet is a CH₂ adjacent to a CH₃. The peak normally occurs at δ 1.3, but it is shifted 1.2 ppm downfield to δ 2.47 by an adjacent C=O group.
The 3H triplet at δ 1.05 is the methyl group. It, too, is shifted downfield from its normal position at δ 0.9. The effect is smaller, because the methyl group is further from the carbonyl.
3. 3H(s) at δ 2.13
This indicates a CH₃ group with no adjacent hydrogen atoms.
It is shifted 0.8 ppm downfield to δ 2.13 by the adjacent C=O group.
4. Identification
The identified pieces are CH₃CH₂-, -(CO)-, and -CH₃. There is only one way to put them together: CH₃CH₂-(C=O)-CH₃.
The compound is butan-2-one.
This is the pattern formed in a fluid when heating causes part of the fluid to rise and then cooling causes it to sink again. Within Earth's mantle they circulate heat and drive plate tectonic processes. Within the atmosphere and oceans, they drive winds and weather patterns:Convection Cell
Answer:
106 mL
Explanation:
In order to be able to answer this question, you must understand what the density of a substance tells you.
The density of a substance is nothing more than the mass of that substance that occupies one unit of volume.
In your case, the density of ethanol is given in Grams per milliliter, which means that one unit of volume will be
1 mL
.
So, ethanol has a density of
0.785 g mL
−
1
, which is equivalent to saying that if you take exactly
1 mL
of ethanol and weigh it, you will end up with a mass of
0.785 g
.
Now, you know that the volume you're using has a mass of
83.3 g
. Well, if you get
0.785 g
for every
1 mL
of ethanol, it follows that this much mass will correspond to a volume of
83.3
g ethanol
⋅
ethanol's density
1 mL
0.785
g ethanol
=
106.11 mL
Rounded to three sig figs, the answer will be
V
ethanol
=
106 mL
Hope this helps
