1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
sweet [91]
3 years ago
11

Using the spectra data below, which structure best matches this data? c4h8o 1h nmr triplet at 1.05 ppm (3h) singlet at 2.13 ppm

(3h) quartet at 2.47 ppm (2h) ir spectrum: there is a strong peak near 1700 cm-1.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Delicious77 [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Butan-2-one

Explanation:

1. 1700 cm⁻¹

A strong peak near 1700 cm⁻¹ is almost certainly a carbonyl (C=O) group.

2. Triplet-quartet

A triplet-quartet pattern indicates an ethyl group.

The 2H quartet is a CH₂ adjacent to a CH₃. The peak normally occurs at δ 1.3, but it is shifted 1.2 ppm downfield to δ 2.47 by an adjacent C=O group.

The 3H triplet at δ 1.05 is the methyl group. It, too, is shifted downfield from its normal position at δ 0.9. The effect is smaller, because the methyl group is further from the carbonyl.

3. 3H(s) at δ 2.13

This indicates a CH₃ group with no adjacent hydrogen atoms.

It is shifted 0.8 ppm downfield to δ 2.13 by the adjacent C=O group.

4. Identification

The identified pieces are CH₃CH₂-, -(CO)-, and -CH₃. There is only one way to put them together: CH₃CH₂-(C=O)-CH₃.

The compound is butan-2-one.

You might be interested in
How many grams of hydrogen chloride can be produced from 1.00g of hydrogen and 55.0g of chlorine? what is the limiting reactant?
zloy xaker [14]

Answer:

m_{HCl}=36.1gHCl

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to calculate the required grams of HCl by firstly identifying the limiting reactant via the moles of each reactant as they are in a 1:1 mole ratio:

n_{H_2}=1.00gH_2*\frac{1molH_2}{2.02gH_2}=0.500molH_2\\\\ n_{Cl_2}=55.0gCl_2*\frac{1molCl_2}{70.9gCl_2}=0.776molCl_2

Thus, we infer the hydrogen is the limiting reactant and therefore we use its 1:2 mole ratio with HCl whose molar mass is 36.46 g/mol:

m_{HCl}=0.500molH_2*\frac{2molHCl}{1molH_2}*\frac{36.46gHCl}{1molHCl}\\\\m_{HCl}=36.1gHCl

Regards!

4 0
3 years ago
Which statement is true about SO4 2− ?
Nonamiya [84]
It is a poly atomic anion because it has more than one atom and a negative charge
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When .080 moles of propane burn at STP, what volume of carbon dioxide is produced?
ahrayia [7]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry and the definition of STP, 5.4 L of carbon dioxide is produced.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

C₃H₈ + 5 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • C₃H₈: 1 mole
  • O₂: 5 moles
  • CO₂: 3 moles
  • H₂O: 4 moles

<h3>Moles of CO₂ formed</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 1 mole of C₃H₈ form 3 moles of CO₂, 0.080 moles of C₃H₈ form how many moles of CO₂?

amount of moles of CO_{2} =\frac{0.080 moles of C_{3} H_{8}x3 moles of CO_{2} }{1 mole of C_{3} H_{8} }

<u><em>amount of moles of CO₂= 0.24 moles</em></u>

<h3>Definition of STP condition</h3>

The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.

<h3>Volume of CO₂ produced</h3>

You can apply the following rule of three: If by definition of STP 1 mole of CO₂ occupies 22.4 L, 0.24 moles of CO₂ how much volume does it occupy?

volume of CO_{2} =\frac{0.24 molesx22.4 L}{1 mole}

<u><em>volume of CO₂= 5.376 L ≅ 5.4 L</em></u>

Finally, 5.4 L of carbon dioxide is produced.

Learn more about

the reaction stoichiometry:

<u>brainly.com/question/24741074</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/24653699</u>

STP conditions:

<u>brainly.com/question/26364483</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/8846039</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/1186356</u>

6 0
2 years ago
Oh no! Igor stepped on a piece of glass on the sidewalk in front of
Helen [10]

Answer: The correct sequence for the series of event would be.

1. Igor's toe is being cut by the glass.

2. The wound surrounding the injury becomes infected  with bacteria from Igor's foot.

3. Antibodies and circulating white blood cells stick to the  bacteria creating a large complex in the lymph vessel.

4. The bacteria enter his lymph system and travel towards a lymph node.

5. The complex becomes trapped in a lymph node and is  engulfed by a phagocyte.

6. The bacteria is destroyed.

Explanation:

Whenever there is any cut or wound in the body and body encounters invasion of the foreign materials it considers it as harmful pathogen.

These pathogens when enters the body it is considered as antigen, it then travels to the lymphatic system.

These bacterial complex is then killed by the phagocytes and digested by the body.

In this way the complex is killed and the bacteria is destroyed.

8 0
3 years ago
describe the law of conservation of energy and two examples of energy being transformed from one type to another.
VladimirAG [237]

Answer:

look in the explanation part

Explanation:

In physics and chemistry, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant; it is said to be conserved over time. This law means that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; rather, it can only be transformed or transferred from one form to another.

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • C) when two electrons occupy the bonding molecular orbital above, what type of bond results? explain.
    8·2 answers
  • An electric iron is used to remove wrinkles from clothing. The electric iron is made of metal. Which property of this substance
    8·2 answers
  • Which of these is a mixture? a.water b.sugar c.carbon dioxide d.popcorn and salt​
    8·1 answer
  • Please help!!
    7·1 answer
  • Beeans beans beans beans beans!!
    10·1 answer
  • Explain what you understand by valency, give examples​
    11·1 answer
  • What is the density of a substance with a mass of 37.5 g and a volume of 20L?
    8·1 answer
  • Describe professions for chemists​
    5·1 answer
  • 1.25 is closer to 1.04 or not ?<br> plz heelp
    11·1 answer
  • Red giant stars defination​
    13·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!