Well, Herbert Spencer was the first one who write about the theory of Evolution (Before it was popularized by Charles Darwin, Herbert spencer is the one that theorized survival of the fittest)
hope this helps
Answer:
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Answer:
Signal transduction is what allows cells to respond to the influences of the environment around them, providing cells with proper growth and normal cell function.
Explanation:
Living organisms have developed a wide variety of complex processes to transmit signals from the outside to the inside to elicit an adequate cellular response. Defects in these molecular pathways can lead to very different disorders, such as diabetes, cancer, and psychotic illnesses. Signal transduction is the process by which a cell converts a certain signal or external stimulus into another signal or specific response, that is, it is the mechanism by which a cell responds to the stimuli it receives from the environment through diffusion. of those signals to its internal compartments. First, a signaling molecule (also called a ligand) needs to activate a specific receptor on the cell's membrane or cytoplasm. Ligand-receptor binding is very specific; they are recognized as a key and a lock. Second messengers are molecules that allow the received signal to be amplified at the intracellular level. The binding of a ligand to the receptor can generate hundreds of second messenger molecules that, in turn, can modify thousands of effector molecules and give rise to different responses. Cells recognize, integrate, and respond to multiple signals from their environment due to signal transduction, providing cells with a normal cell function.
<span>Answer: prevent transmission across the synaptic cleft
When the poison binds to the </span>neurotransmitter receptors <span>on the dendrites, it will block the receptors. The neurotransmitter cannot bind to the blocked receptors, making it unable to work. The poison should cause paralyzing effect because the signal cannot be sent.
One of the toxins that work this way is curare.</span>
Answer:
Two-element compounds are usually ionic when one element is a metal and the other is a non-metal.
Explanation:
sodium chloride: NaCl, with Na+ and Cl- ions
lithium nitride: Li3N, with Li+ and N3- ions
magnesium oxide: MgO, with Mg2+ and O2- ions
calcium phosphide: Ca3P2, with Ca2+ and P3- ions
