Answer:
Empiricism:
This school of thought theories that all sources of knowledge are gotten from the senses, such as what we hear see, feel, or touch.
In summary, it believes that knowledge can only be gotten from experience. Empiricism was theorised by John Locke.
Structuralism:
Structuralism in psychology was theorized by Wilhelm Wundt and Edward Titchener.
This school of thought believes that the mind can be explained or analysed by defining and explaining human experiences.
Functionalism:
This aspect of psychology is attributed to Charles Darwin and it focuses on how human behaviour have changed over the years and what caused the changes.
Early experimental psychology:
This aspect of psychology was founded by Wilhelm Wundt early in the 1900s and it is based on scientific methods and experiments to try and explain the human mind.
Answer:
a.
Explanation:
The validity of a personality test is best indicated by the correlation between test scores and some other relevant measure. This is because, like any other test, the validity of something is determined by whether or not the test actually measures what is is meant to measure correctly. Therefore to determine the validity of the personality test, test scores must be compared alongside another type of measurement regarding personality.
Answer:
a. hippocampus.
Explanation:
Hippocampus: The term "hippocampus" is defined as one of the complex "brain structure" which is being deep-seated in an individual's temporal lobe of the brain. The hippocampus plays an important role in memory, motivation, emotion, and learning and is prone to getting damaged easily via any stimuli as it is made up of vulnerable and plastic structure.
If an individual experience damage to the hippocampus through any sort of accident then the loss of memory occurs and even the person won't be able to make new long-term memories.
In the question above, Arie's memory difficulties are most likely to be due to damage to his hippocampus.