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Phoenix [80]
3 years ago
9

Which of the following bacterial cells would best be able to survive an attack by an antibiotic? A) A bacterial cell that used i

ts toxins to alter its DNA and resist the antibiotic . B) A bacterial cell that had a cell membrane made of ester-linked fatty acids. C) A bacterial cell that lacked receptors on its surface for that antibiotic . D) A bacterial cell that was going through binary fission when the antibiotic appeared
Biology
2 answers:
Nat2105 [25]3 years ago
5 0
Out of the choices given, the following bacterial cells that would be best able to survive an attack by an antibiotic is; A bacterial cell that has a cell membrane made of ester-linked fatty acids. The correct answer is B.
Inessa [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer would be option C.

Antibiotic resistance refers to the ability of the microbes to resist or reduce the effects of the antibiotics.

The antibiotic drug always requires access to enter into the bacterial cell. For example, porin channels, penicillin-binding proteins et cetera.

So, if the antibiotic receptor is not present on the surface of bacteria then the antibiotic drug would not be able to enter the bacteria and thus, the bacteria would survive the drug.

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1.Which of the following correctly describes a reaction that forms a disaccharide from two monosaccharides?
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The correct answer is:

<h2>Glucose + fructose → sucrose </h2><h3>Explanation;</h3>

Glucose and fructose are monosaccharides and are the building blocks of sucrose, a disaccharide. Thus, disaccharides are just a pair of associated sugar molecules. disaccharide.  They are remunerated when two monosaccharides are joined together and a molecule of water is eliminated -- a dehydration reaction.

2.The correct answer is:

<h3>d.The nucleic acid is DNA and would be found in the cell's nucleus.</h3><h3>Explanation:</h3>

The scientist can say with confidence that this DNA molecule is enclosed by a nucleus based on the combination of the nucleic acid defined. Only eukaryotic cells have a ladder structure. The prokaryotic cells have circular DNA and do not have any organelles, like the nucleus. Consequently, from the steps structure of the DNA, the scientist can see that the cell has a nucleus.

3.The correct answer is:

a.Enzyme activity will decrease, and the reaction will proceed very slowly, or possibly not at all.

Explanation:

The enzyme work under a standard conditions.they work under an optimized conditions if any of them is increased or decreased enzyme activity will b effected.

4.The correct answer is:

a.Adding an enzyme to decrease the activation energy of the reaction

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Enzymes are macromolecular biological catalysts. Enzymes excite chemical reactions. The particles upon which enzymes may act are called substrates and the enzyme transforms the substrates into separate molecules known as outcomes.

5.The correct answer is:

a.As technology improves so will our understanding of cells.

Explanation:

The advancement in technology improves the understanding of cell and enables the scientist to learn about cell in more detail.

6.The correct answer is:

c.builds on the work of earlier scientists

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

As new work comes to light, a theory is changed; however, it cannot be terminated because one concrete research providing testimony toward it can disprove it.

7.The correct answer is:

b.The lipids and proteins that make up the membrane allow it to be selective about what enters and leaves the cell.

Explanation:

It consists of a lipid bilayer with embedded proteins. The basic function of the cell membrane is to protect the cell from its surroundings. The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of cells and organelles. In this way, it is selectively permeable to ions and organic molecules.

8.The correct option is:

d.fewer mitochondria since there will be fewer molecules left in the cell.

Explanation:

To actively transport molecules against its concentration gradient wanted energy which is generated by the ATP hydrolysis. As mitochondria make and store ATP, here more mitochondria are required to meet the increased energy requirement.

9.The correct answer is:

A protein acts as a pump and moves calcium ions from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration.

Explanation:

Active transport is the transportation of molecules beyond a membrane from a region of their lower concentration to a region of their greater concentration—in the regulation against the density gradient.

10.The correct answer is:

d.Mitochondrium

Explanation:

The mitochondrion is a double-membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic bodies. Some cells in some multicellular organisms may, though, lack them and present in plants and animal cell.

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3 years ago
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The barn owl is nocturnal. Describe the biological rhythm of the owl and discuss how extreme alterations in the number of daylig
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<h2>History of Owl</h2>

Explanation:

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  • They have a spot to call their own domain and where they can conceal during the day from predators.
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Answer:

2.They exhibit cell specialization.

Explanation:

A protist is an eukaryotic organism that can either be unicellular or multicellular. In the multicellular protist i.e. many cells, different types of cells are needed to bring about the organism's life processes. The different types of cells perform a specific different function in the organism.

The way that an organism makes it cells specialized to perform different functions is called Cell Specialization or differentiation. All multicellular organism, including a multicellular protist, contain many cells that have been specialized to perform different functions. Hence, the many cells of a multicellular protist will exhibit specialization in order to perform varying functions in the organism.

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3 years ago
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