The area of one of the smaller circles is 8/ in². Find the area of the shaded region.
1 answer:
Answer:
Area of shaded region = 16π in² (D)
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is incomplete without the diagram if the circles. Find attached the diagram used in solving the question.
Area of the smaller circle = 8π in²
Area of a circle = πr²
πr² = 8π
r² =8
r = √8 = 2√2
From the diagram, there are two smaller circles in a bigger circle.
The radius of the bigger circle (R) is 2times the radius of the smaller circle (r)
R = 2r
Area of bigger circle = πR²
= π×(2r)² = π×(2×2√2)²
= π×(4√2)² = π×16×(√2)²
Area of bigger circle = π×16×2
Area of bigger circle = 32π in²
Since there are two smaller circles in a bigger circle
Area of shaded region = Area of bigger circle -2(area of smaller circles)
Area of shaded region = 32π in² - 2(8π in²)
Area of shaded region = 32π in² - 16π in²
Area of shaded region = 16π in²
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If the company wants to keep its production costs under $175,000, then 5.6 ≤ x ≤ 24.13 constraint is reasonable for the model given that the function C(x) = −0.74x² + 22x + 75 ,the production cost C, in thousands of dollars for a tech company to manufacture a calculator, where x is the number of calculators produced, in thousands. This can be obtained by using the given graph of the function.
<h3>Which constraint is reasonable for the model:</h3>A constraint is a condition of an optimization problem that should be satisfied the condition.
From the we have the function,
⇒ C(x) = −0.74x² + 22x + 75
the production cost C, in thousands of dollars for a tech company to manufacture a calculator, x is the number of calculators produced, in thousands.
In the graph the dotted line is the line where C(x) is $175,000. Above this line every the value is greater than $175,000.
The points where this line, that is C(x) = y = 175, intersect the graph of the given function C(x) = −0.74x² + 22x + 75 is (5.6, 175) and (24.13, 175).
- This means that above the point (5.6, 175) the graph has the value greater than 175000 and below the point the graph has the value below 175000.
- Similarly, below the point (24.13, 175) the graph has the value greater than $175,000 and above the point the graph has the value below $175,000.
Therefore, x ≥ 5.6 and x ≤ 24.13
⇒ 5.6 ≤ x ≤ 24.13
Hence if the company wants to keep its production costs under $175,000, then 5.6 ≤ x ≤ 24.13 constraint is reasonable for the model given that the function C(x) = −0.74x² + 22x + 75 ,the production cost C, in thousands of dollars for a tech company to manufacture a calculator, where x is the number of calculators produced, in thousands.
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