Answer:
The given blank can be filled with antisocial personality.
Explanation:
A mental condition in which an individual exhibits a long-term pattern of manipulating, violating, or exploiting the rights of others without any remorse is termed as an antisocial personality disorder. This behavior may lead to issues in relationships or at work and is in general terms criminal.
The cause of the condition is not known, however, the genes of an individual and other factors like child abuse may contribute to the development of the condition. It is seen that men are more affected by the condition in comparison to women. The condition is common in the people who are in prison.
Some of the signs and symptoms of antisocial personality disorder are being able to act charming and witty, break the law numerous times, be good at flattery and manipulating other individual's emotions, not show remorse or guilt, and others. Hence, the given case is an illustration of the person suffering from an antisocial personality disorder.
Yes the orchard grass is a consumer. it consumes water and sunlight
One group of reptiles, characterized by the fossil Archaeopteryx, led to the evolution of birds. The correct answer is birds
<h2>Answer:</h2>
Option B is correct.
B. In an exothermic reaction, excess energy is released as heat.
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that releases energy by light or heat. It is the opposite of an endothermic reaction. Expressed in a chemical equation: reactants → products + energy. Exothermic Reaction means "exo" meaning releases and "thermic" means heat.
1. The correct answer is: The viral envelope proteins interact with CD4 and a co-receptor on the cell membrane.
Binding and entering the host cell are the first steps of the HIV virus infection. So, these steps play a major role in determining the ability of HIV to degrade the human immune system. Binding of HIV to CD4+ T lymphocytes (express chemokine receptors CCR5 and CXCR4 called co-receptors) triggers the fusion of the viral and host cell membranes, initiating infection (viral core gets into the cytoplasm).
Attachment of the virion can be:
• Nonspecific-envelop protein of the virus (Env) binds to cell-surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans
• Specific-Env binds to integrin.
2. The correct answer is: Activation of the host cell by cytokines, growth factors, or antigens.
After the viral capsid enters the cell, single-stranded RNA genome is released from the attached viral proteins and copied it into a complementary DNA (cDNA) molecule thanks to an enzyme called reverse transcriptase. Next step is the integration of the viral DNA into the host cell's genome. This process is done by another viral enzyme called integrase. The integrated DNA is transcribed into RNA and then translated into proteins that will help the package of new viruse particles.
3. The answer is: false
Reverse transcriptase is an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of DNA from an RNA template. Since the genome of the virus (HIV) is single stranded RNA, reverse transcriptase copies it into a complementary DNA (cDNA) molecule. Thanks to this enzyme, formed cDNA can be integrated into host’s genome. Because of this proprety, antiretroviral drugs used to treat HIV infection work as reverse-transcriptase inhibitors.
