The given info "20 grams of 50% salt solution" tells us that we have 10 grams of pure salt Since 50% of 20 = 0.50*20 = 10 Put another way, we have 10 grams of pure salt out of 20 total so 10/20 = 0.50 = 50% salt solution
The 20 grams of solution updates to 25 grams of solution when we add the 5 grams of water We don't add any salt, assuming this water is fresh water
So we still have 10 grams of pure salt out of 25 grams now 10/25 = 2/5 = 0.40 = 40% is the new salt concentration
First, we need her speed as it will serve as the slope of the equation. Distance = 2 km time = 18 min Speed = 1/9 km/min k = (1/9)t Where k is the distance in km and t is the time in minutes.