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Anuta_ua [19.1K]
3 years ago
15

How do you explain reaction of stiochiometry

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mama L [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Chemical reactions are balanced by adding coefficients so that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides. Stoichiometry describes the relationship between the amounts of reactants and products in a reaction.

Explanation:

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Two moles of ideal He gas are contained at a pressure of 1 atm and a temperature of 300 K. 34166 J of heat are transferred to th
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Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

       n = 2 mol,         P = 1 atm,         T = 300 K

        Q = +34166 J,         W= -1216 J (work done against surrounding)

       C_{v} = \frac{3R}{2}

Relation between internal energy, work and heat is as follows.

      Change in internal energy (\Delta U) = Q + W

                                   = [34166 + (-1216)] J

                                   = 32950 J

Also,  \Delta U = n \times C_{v} \times \Delta T

                      = 3R \times (T_{2} - T_{1})

                 32950 J = 3 \times 8.314 J/mol K \times (T_{2} - 300 K)

                \frac{32950}{24.942} = T_{2} - 300 K

                            1321.06 K + 300 K = T_{2}    

                                       T_{2} = 1621.06 K

Thus, we can conclude that the final temperature of the gas is 1621.06 K.

8 0
3 years ago
A mixture of 0.10 mol of NO, 0.050 mol of H2, and 0.10 mol of H2O is placed in a 1.0-L vessel at 300 K. The following equilibriu
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Answer:

[H2] =    0.012 M

[N2] =    0.019 M

[H2O] =  0.057 M

Explanation:

The strategy here is to account for the species at equilibrium given that the concentration of [NO]=0.062M at equilibrium is known and the quantities initially present and its stoichiometry.

                  2NO(g)         +    2H2(g)    ⇒        N2(g)      +         2H2O(g)

i  mol            0.10                   0.050                                             0.10

c mol            -0.038                -0.038                +0019                +0.038                                                

e mol            0.062                 0.012                  00.019               0.057

Since the volume of the vessel is 1.0 L, the concentrations in molarity are:

[NO] =   0.062 M

[H2] =    0.012 M

[N2] =    0.019 M

[H2O] =  0.057 M

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