I have two (2) brilliant ideas:
1). Inside the metal that the body of the car is made of, and also between the two sheets of glass that the windows are made of, install a thin layer of material that absorbs RF (radio-wave) energy . . . like the material in the glass window of your microwave oven. Then, no radio waves from the cellular base station can get INTO the car, and no radio waves from your phone can get OUT of the car. The phone can't make a connection to the cellular network, you can't make or receive calls, and you can't connect to Instagram or Brainly, so you might as well just turn it off and save your battery until next time you're outside your car.
2). Somewhere inside the car, like under the dash or in the glove box, install a teeny tiny radio receiver that can recognize the signals coming OUT of your phone. Connect it to the car's electrical system so that when it hears signals from phones inside the car, it it shuts down the car's motor so you can't start or drive. The car only works when phones inside the car are either turned off or in Airplane Mode.
My ideas are so brilliant that I really should patent them, or copyright them, or whatever you do so that other people have to pay you to use your idea. But if you want to use them, that's OK. Just go ahead. I won't mind.
Answer:
Mass of car = 1098 kg
Explanation:
Here law of conservation of momentum is applied.
Let mass of car be m.
Initial momentum = Final momentum.
Initial momentum = 4350 x 7.39 + m x 0 = 32416.5 kgm/s
Final momentum = 4350 x 4.55 + m x 11.5 = 19792.5+11.5m
We have
19792.5+11.5m = 32416.5
m = 1097.97 kg
Mass of car = 1098 kg
The magnitude of the induced emf is given by:
ℰ = |Δφ/Δt|
ℰ = emf, Δφ = change in magnetic flux, Δt = elapsed time
The magnetic field is perpendicular to the loop, so the magnetic flux φ is given by:
φ = BA
B = magnetic field strength, A = loop area
The area of the loop A is given by:
A = πr²
r = loop radius
Make a substitution:
φ = B2πr²
Since the strength of the magnetic field is changing while the radius of the loop isn't changing, the change in magnetic flux Δφ is given by:
Δφ = ΔB2πr²
ΔB = change in magnetic field strength
Make another substitution:
ℰ = |ΔB2πr²/Δt|
Given values:
ΔB = 0.20T - 0.40T = -0.20T, r = 0.50m, Δt = 2.5s
Plug in and solve for ℰ:
ℰ = |(-0.20)(2π)(0.50)²/2.5|
ℰ = 0.13V
