Answer:
(A) Rational decision making, bounded rationality, and intuition
Explanation:
Rational decision making is a multi-step process for making choices between alternatives. The process ofrational decision making favors logic, objectivity, and analysis over subjectivity and insight.
Bounded rationality is the idea that in decision-making,rationality of individuals is limited by the information they have, the cognitive limitations of their minds, and the finite amount of time they have to make a decision.
Intuition is the ability to have a grasp on a situation or information without the need for reasoning. The opposite ofintuitive decision making is rational decision making, which is when individuals use analytics, facts and a step-by-step process to come to a decision.
Rational decision making, bounded rationality, and intuition plays an important role in making decisions.
The fallacies of misdirected and emotional appeals bad arguments becausemisdirected appeals are arguments that “appeals to a questionable authority”. Fallacies of misdirected appeals are bad arguments because the statement is misdirecting the reader by the use of a questionable person of authority in a different subject matter that is not in their field of expertise, thus providing non-supporting evidence for the conclusion
.An emotional appeal is an “argument that appeals to fear”. Fallacies of emotional appeals are bad arguments because they are based on emotions rather than on valid or supporting evidence.
Emotional appeals are used to create a sense of fear into the audience, thus the reactions of the audience are based on their emotions and uncertainties rather than supporting evidence to formulate an educated and unbiased opinion or conclusion
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Answer:
differential association
Explanation:
Differential association is a theory developed by Edward Sutherland proposing that through interaction with others, individuals learn the values, attitudes, techniques, and motives for criminal behavior.
The differential association theory is the most talked about of the learning theories of deviance. He created the theory to explain the reasons why people commit crime. The theory is based upon the idea that criminals commit crimes based upon their association with other people.