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abruzzese [7]
3 years ago
12

A student has a solution with a pH of 7. The student adds HF, hydrogen floride, to the solution, hoping to increases the pH of t

he solution. What is wrong with this student's approach?
Select one: A. You cannot change the pH of a solution. B. HF is an acid, so it will lower the pH of the solution. C. The pH of the solution is already as high as possible. D. The pH is 7, so the solution is already as acidic as possible.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Allushta [10]3 years ago
5 0
Low pH = high acidity.
HF has a very low pH, so when added to a solution, it will lower the pH of the solution and therefore make it more acidic. So the answer should be B.
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irga5000 [103]
Answer:
            <span>In the addition of hbr to 1-butyne the electrophile in the first step of the mechanism is <u>Hydrogen atom of HBr</u>.

Explanation:
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3 years ago
What is the oxidation state of each element in the compound CaSO4? Include + or - in your answers as appropriate.
BartSMP [9]

Answer:- Ca = +2, S = +6 and O = -2

Solution:- There are certain rules for oxidation numbers. As per the rule, oxidation number of alkaline earth metals in their compounds is +2.

Oxidation number of oxygen in it's compounds is -2(except peroxides) and the sum of oxidation numbers of all the elements of a neutral compound is zero.

Since, Ca is +2 and O is -2, the oxidation number of S could easily be calculated for the given compound as:

Let's say the oxidation number of S in CaSO_4 is x . Let's make the algebraic equation and solve it.

2+x+4(-2)=0

2+x-8=0

x-6=0

x=+6

Hence. the oxidation number of Ca is +2, O is -2 and S is +6.


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Doing an Endothermic reaction, what happens to energy in relation to the surroundings?
natali 33 [55]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Endothermic reactions:

The type of reactions in which energy is absorbed are called endothermic reactions.

In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bond are higher than the energy released during bond formation.

For example:

C + H₂O   →  CO  + H₂

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it can be written as,

C +  H₂O  + 131 kj/mol  →  CO  + H₂

we can see that 131 kj/mol energy is taken by the reactants. So energy is absorbed from surrounding.

Exothermic reaction:

The type of reactions in which energy is released are called exothermic reactions.

In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bonds are less than the energy released during the bond formation.

For example:

Chemical equation:

C + O₂   →  CO₂

ΔH = -393 Kj/mol

it can be written as,

C + O₂   →  CO₂ + 393 Kj/mol

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Answer:

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