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3 years ago

9

The statement "matter can be neither created nor destroyed by chemical means, but it can be changed from one form to another" is

the chemical law of
CONSERVATION OF MATTER

1 answer:

Assoli18 [71]3 years ago

4 0

I think false because matter cant be changed into something it isnt.<span />

You might be interested in

QUESTION 3 (a) Ammonium sulphate, (NH),50, is a soluble salt and it is used in agriculture as fertiliser. 5 g of ammonium sulpha

nataly862011 [7]

Answer:

The equation: (NH₄)₂SO₄ = 2NH4(+) + SO4(-2)

The number of moles = 5 g / 132.14 g/mol = 0.038 mol

The number of molecules = 0.038 X 6.022x10^23 = 2.29x10^23

the number of positive ions present in the ammonium sulphate solution:

2 positive ions for every 1 molecule of (NH₄)₂SO₄

so 2 x 2.29x10^23 = 4.58x10^23

the number of negative ions present in the ammonium sulphate solution

1 negative ion for every 1 molecule of (NH₄)₂SO₄

so 1 x 2.29x10^23 = 2.29x10^23

the total number of ions present in the ammonium sulphate solution

4.58x10^23 + 2.29x10^23 = 6.87x10^23

4 0

3 years ago

Yeast converts glucose to ethanol and carbon dioxide during a process known as anaerobic fermentation. The chemical reaction is

Korolek [52]

Answer:

102g

Explanation:

To find the mass of ethanol formed, we first need to ensure that we have a balanced chemical equation. A balanced chemical equation is where the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation (reactants and products). This is useful as only when a chemical equation is balanced, we can understand the relationship of the amount (moles) of reactant and products, or to put it simply, their relationship with one another.

In this case, the given equation is already balanced.

$\tex{C_6H_{12}O_6} \longrightarrow 2 \ C_2H_6O + 2 \ CO_2$

From the equation, the amount of ethanol produced is twice the amount of yeast present, or the same amount of carbon dioxide produced. Do note that amount refers to the number of moles here.

Mole= Mass ÷Mr

Mass= Mole ×Mr

<u>Method 1: using the </u><u>mass of glucose</u>

Mr of glucose

= 6(12) +12(1) +6(16)

= 180

Moles of glucose reacted

= 200 ÷180

= $\frac{10}{9}$ mol

Amount of ethanol formed: moles of glucose reacted= 2: 1

Amount of ethanol

= $2(\frac{10}{9} )$

= $\frac{20}{9}$ mol

Mass of ethanol

= $\frac{20}{9} \times[2(12)+6+16]$

= $\frac{20}{9}(46)$

= 102 g (3 s.f.)

<u>Method 2: using </u><u>mass of carbon dioxide</u><u> produced</u>

Mole of carbon dioxide produced

= 97.7 ÷[12 +2(16)]

= 97.7 ÷44

= $\frac{977}{440}$ mol

Moles of ethanol: moles of carbon dioxide= 1: 1

Moles of ethanol formed= $\frac{977}{440}$ mol

Mass of ethanol formed

= $\frac{977}{440} \times[2(12)+6+16]$

= 102 g (3 s.f.)

Thus, 102 g of ethanol are formed.

Additional:

For a similar question on mass and mole ratio, do check out the following!

brainly.com/question/1685725

8 0

1 year ago

What does the word homogenous mean?

kkurt [141]

Answer:

Homogeneous means composed of parts of different kinds; having widely different elements or components.

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

If a jar of honey sits for a long time, sugar may crystallize in the jar. Describe two possible causes for the crystallization.

n200080 [17]

Dryness and temperature are the primary reasons but also the type of honey.

3 0

3 years ago

If we use 18 moles of H2 how many moles of H2O do we make? Use this chemical equation: 6H2 + O2 → 3H2O

Ilya [14]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

9 mol H₂O

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets
Parenthesis
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction

Left to Right

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

Reading a Periodic Table
Moles
Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

Using Dimensional Analysis
Analyzing reactions RxN

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[RxN - Balanced] 6H₂ + O₂ → 3H₂O

[Given] 18 mol H₂

[Solve] mol H₂O

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

[RxN] 6 mol H₂ → 3 mol H₂O

<u>Step 3: Stoich</u>

[DA] Set up conversion: $\displaystyle 18 \ mol \ H_2(\frac{3 \ mol \ H_2O}{6 \ mol \ H_2})$
[DA] Simplify: $\displaystyle 18 \ mol \ H_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ H_2O}{2 \ mol \ H_2})$
[DA] Divide [Cancel out units]: $\displaystyle 9 \ mol \ H_2O$

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers