Add the change in temperature to your substance's original temperature to find its final heat. For example, if your water was initially at 24 degrees Celsius, its final temperature would be: 24 + 6, or 30 degrees Celsius.
100 times less H+
A solution at ph 10 contains<u> </u><u>100 times less H+</u> than the same amount of solution at ph 8.
<h3>The pH scale: How does it function?</h3>
- The pH scale determines how acidic or basic water is.
- The range is 0 to 14, with 7 representing neutrality.
- Acidity is indicated by pH values below 7, whereas baseness is shown by pH values above 7.
- In reality, pH is a measurement of the proportion of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in water.
<h3>How does the pH change when two acids are combined?</h3>
- An acid's strength increases with the quantity of hydrogen ions it releases.
- The pH of the strong acids is between 1 and 2.
- We may observe that there is no response when two acids of the same strength are combined.
- It's because the end product will be neutral and the pH won't change.
<h3>How is pH value determined?</h3>
There are two ways to measure pH:
- colorimetrically with indicator fluids or sheets
- electrochemically with electrodes and a millivoltmeter for greater accuracy (pH meter).
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Answer:
Heat given off was -34.34kJ
Explanation:
Mass of iron bar = 869g
Initial temperature (T1) = 94°C
Final temperature (T2) = 5°C
Specific heat capacity of iron (c) = 0.444J/g°C
Heat energy (Q) = Mc∇T
Q = heat energy
c = specific heat capacity
∇T = change in temperature
M = mass of the substance
Q = mc∇T
∇T = T2 - T1
Q = Mc(T2 -T1)
Q = 869 * 0.444 * (5 - 94)
Q = 385.836 * -89
Q = -34339.404J
Q = -34.34kJ
The heat given of was -34.34kJ
The answer is “the sustainability of the ecosystem” because if the ecosystem isn’t sustainable enough for many different organisms to live in it then the biological diversity of the ecosystem will decrease.
