Solution :

<u>Explanation 1 </u>:
Spontaneity of the reaction is based on two factors :
-- the tendency to acquire a state of minimum energy
-- the energy of a system to acquire a maximum randomness.
Now, since there isn't much difference in the bond enthalpies of B-F and B-Cl. So, we can say the major driving factor is tendency to acquire a state of maximum randomness.
<u>Explanation 2 </u>:
A system containing the
B halides has a
than a system of
and
.
It has the same number of
, but more distinguishable kinds of
, hence, more microstates and higher entropy.
Answer: the pressure exerted by the gas is 652 x 10^3 Pa, which corresponds to 652 kPa
Explanation:
The question requires us to calculate the pressure, in kPa, connsidering the following information:
<em>number of moles = n = 4.20mol</em>
<em>volume of gas = V = 15.0L</em>
<em>temperature of gas = T = 280.0 K</em>
We can use the equation of ideal gases to calculate the pressure of the gas, as shown by the rearranged equation below:

Since the volume was given in L and the question requires us to calculate the pressure in kPa, we can use R in units of L.Pa/K.mol:
<em>R = 8314.46 L.Pa/K.mol</em>
Applying the values given by the question to the rearranged equation above, we'll have:

Therefore, the pressure exerted by the gas is 652 x 10^3 Pa, which corresponds to 652 kPa.
Answer:
The multiring aromatic hydrocarbons in the coal liquid were hydrogenated to give saturated molecules that contained only one aromatic ring. Of the several organic bases investigated, potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide was found to be the most effective catalyst.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
From the 1 g sample you have:
0.546 grams of cobalt chloride
1-0.546=0.454 grams of water
Now:
1) The salt
Of the 0.546 g, 0.248 g are cobalt (Mr=58.9) and the rest id Cl (Mr=35.45):


Dividing:

So the molecular formula will be:

2) The water
The water's molecular weight is M=18 :

Bonding with the Co:

The complete formula of the hydrate:

Energy in the nucleus of an atom of uranium: Nuclear energy
Energy of a moving object: Kinetic Energy
Energy stored in chemical bonds: Potential Energy
Energy emitted from light bulb: Radiant Energy
Energy in a battery: Stored Energy
Energy in our food: Chemical Energy
Energy emitted from a radio: Electromagnetic Energy
Energy affected by mass and speed: Kinetic Energy
Energy affected by position and condition: Potential Energy
Energy from our star that some homes use for electricity: Radiant Energy
I hope this was found helpful!
I was happy to assist you with your Homework :)