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What type of graphic image is shown in Image 12
1 answer:
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Answer:
0.023
Explanation:
The Arrhenius' equation states that:
Where k is the velocity constant of the reaction, A is the constant of the collisions, Ea is the activation energy (the energy necessary to the molecules have so the reaction will happen), R is the gas constant (8.314 J/molK) and T is the temperature.
This equation is derivated of:
k = pZf
Where
p=fraction of collisions that occur with reactant molecules properly oriented
f=fraction of collisions having energy greater than the activation energy
Z=frequency of collisions
Thus, p*Z = A, and
f =
So, if the energy of the molecules is 12.5 kJ/mol = 12500 J/mol, thus the fraction will be:
f =
f = 0.023
Answer:
The graph of the relationship of temperature one volume is a graphical representation of Charles law.
Explanation:
The graph shows the relationship between volume vs temperature plotted at constant pressure for a fixed amount of gas. As can be observed from the graph, the volume increases with an increase in the temperature, and vice versa. Thus, volume is directly proportional to temperature at a constant pressure, which is the statement of Charles's law.
Volume is plotted on the y- axis, and temperature is on x-axis. The graph is a straight line with a positive slope passing the origin. The equation of the line is V = kT, which is the equation of Charles's law. The slope of the line is k. As temperature approaches zero kelvin, volume also approaches zero.
Real gases do not obey Charles's law at low temperatures. As temperature approaches absolute zero (0 K), the real gases start deviating significantly from Charles's law.
