Answer: The sample of ammonium carbonate contains
0.560 mol NH
4
Explanation:The chemical formula for ammonium carbonate is
(
NH
4
)
2
CO
3
. The formula indicates that in one mole of ammonium carbonate, there are two moles of ammonium ions,
NH
4
Answer:
+1, lose, 1, 4s, 4s and 3d
Explanation:
<em>An element with the valence electron configuration 4s¹ would form a monatomic ion with a charge of </em><em>+1</em><em>. In order to form this ion, the element will </em><em>lose</em><em> </em><em>1 </em><em>electron from the </em><em>4s </em><em>subshell.</em>
The corresponding oxidation reaction is:
K ⇒ K¹⁺ + 1 e⁻
[Ar] 4s¹ ⇒ [Ar]
<em>If an element with the valence configuration 4s² 3d⁶ loses 3 electrons, these electrons would be removed from the </em><em>4s and 3d</em><em> subshell(s).</em>
The corresponding oxidation reaction is:
Fe ⇒ Fe³⁺ + 3 e⁻
[Ar] 4s² 3d⁶ ⇒ [Ar] 4s⁰ 3d⁵
Answer
Avogadro's number: One mole of any substance contains 6.022×10²³ molecules
Explanation
While finding the number of moles of oxygen molecules present in 3.65 moles of Na2SO4 the conversion factor used would be Avodagro's number, which is
One mole of any substance contains 6.022×10²³ molecules.