Hello!
1.00 L of a gas at STP is compressed to 473 mL. What is the new pressure of gas?
- <u><em>We have the following data:</em></u>
Vo (initial volume) = 1.00 L
V (final volume) = 473 mL → 0.473 L
Po (initial pressure) = 1 atm (pressure exerted by the atmosphere - in STP)
P (final pressure) = ? (in atm)
- <u><em>We have an isothermal transformation, that is, its temperature remains constant, if the volume of the gas in the container decreases, so its pressure increases. Applying the data to the equation Boyle-Mariotte, we have:</em></u>
<u><em>Answer: </em></u>
<u><em>The new pressure of the gas is 2.11 atm </em></u>
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Answer:
0.482 ×10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = 2.5 L
Temperature of gas = 50°C (50+273 = 323 k)
Pressure of gas = 650 mmHg (650/760 =0.86 atm)
Molecules of N₂= ?
Solution:
PV= nRT
n = PV/RT
n = 0.86 atm × 2.5 L /0.0821 atm. mol⁻¹. k⁻¹. L × 323 k
n = 2.15 atm. L /26.52 atm. mol⁻¹.L
n = 0.08 mol
Number of moles of N₂ are 0.08 mol.
Number of molecules:
one mole = 6.022 ×10²³ molecules
0.08×6.022 ×10²³ = 0.482 ×10²³ molecules
Answer:
E) A, B, and C
Explanation:
Syn addition refers to the addition of two substituents on the same face or side of a double bond. This differed from anti addition which a occurs across opposite face of the double bond.
Hydrogenation, hydroboration and dihydroxylation all involve syn addition to the double bond, hence the answer chosen above.
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