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Which statement supports Newton’s first law of motion?

Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer: The statement that supports Newton's first law of motion is the one that says that planets can move at a varying speed due to forces exerted in space

6 0

3 years ago

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awhite billiard ball with mass mw = 1.47 kg is moving directly to the right with a speed of v = 3.01 m/s and collides elasticall

pochemuha

Answer:

speed of white ball is 1.13 m/s and speed of black ball is 2.78 m/s

initial kinetic energy = final kinetic energy

$KE = 6.66 J$

Explanation:

Since there is no external force on the system of two balls so here total momentum of two balls initially must be equal to the total momentum of two balls after collision

So we will have

momentum conservation along x direction

$m_1v_{1i} + m_2v_{2i} = m_1v_{1x} + m_2v_{2x}$

now plug in all values in it

$1.47 \times 3.01 + 0 = 1.47 v_1cos68 + 1.47 v_2cos22$

so we have

$3.01 = 0.375v_1 + 0.927v_2$

similarly in Y direction we have

$m_1v_{1i} + m_2v_{2i} = m_1v_{1y} + m_2v_{2y}$

now plug in all values in it

$0 + 0 = 1.47 v_1sin68 - 1.47 v_2sin22$

so we have

$0 = 0.927v_1 - 0.375v_2$

$v_2 = 2.47 v_1$

now from 1st equation we have

$3.01 = 0.375 v_1 + 0.927(2.47 v_1)$

$v_1 = 1.13 m/s$

$v_2 = 2.78 m/s$

so speed of white ball is 1.13 m/s and speed of black ball is 2.78 m/s

Also we know that since this is an elastic collision so here kinetic energy is always conserved to

initial kinetic energy = final kinetic energy

$KE = \frac{1}{2}(1.47)(3.01^2)$

$KE = 6.66 J$

5 0

3 years ago

Can electromagnetic waves travel in a vacuum? <br><br> Yes <br> Or<br> No

Sonja [21]

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Yes because Electromagnetic waves differ from mechanical waves in that they do not require a medium to propagate. This means that electromagnetic waves can travel not only through air and solid materials, but also through the vacuum of space.

3 0

2 years ago

A resistor, an inductor, and ideal battery, and a switch are connected in series. Just after the switch is closed, which of the

Marianna [84]

Answer:

b) the current and the voltage across the resistor

Explanation:

As soon as we close the switch then the current in the circuit will be zero because the inductor connected in series will not allow to change the current through it due to its inertial property

Since initial current through the inductor is zero so after connecting the key the current will still remains zero and then it will start increasing

The equation for current is given as

$i = i_o(1 - e^{-Rt/L})$