An indicator of average kinetic energy is temperature. Temperature is directly proportional to Kinetic energy of the molecules of an element.
The astronaut would go the opposite direction due to Newton’s third law of -10N, -10N, -9N, -9N
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Answer:
The velocity with which the jumper strike the mat in the landing area is 6.26 m/s.
Explanation:
It is given that,
A high jumper jumps over a bar that is 2 m above the mat, h = 2 m
We need to find the velocity with which the jumper strike the mat in the landing area. It is a case of conservation of energy. let v is the velocity. it is given by :

g is acceleration due to gravity

v = 6.26 m/s
So, the velocity with which the jumper strike the mat in the landing area is 6.26 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
At a sunny day at the beach, the top of the sand is warm. The radiation from the Sun heats up the surface of the sand, but sand has a low thermal conductivity, so this energy stays at the surface of the sand.
There are plant cells called chloroplasts, plants leave chloroplasts which have chlorophyll that capture and absorb light energy from the sun.