Answer:
Amount of HCL = 0.00318 L of 3.18 ml
Explanation:
Given:
HCL = 2.5 M
NaOH = 0.53 M
Amount of NaOH = 15 ml = 0.015 L
Find:
Amount of HCL
Computation:
HCL react with NaOH
HCl + NaOH ⇒ NaCl + H₂O
So,
Number of moles = Molarity × volume
Number of moles of NaOH = 0.53 × 0.015
Number of moles of NaOH = 0.00795 moles
So,
Number of moles of HCl needed = 0.00795 mol
es
So,
Volume = No. of moles / Molarity
Amount of HCL = 0.00795 / 2.5
Amount of HCL = 0.00318 L of 3.18 ml
Answer: The statement collisions only result in a reaction if the particles collide with a certain maximum energy called the activation energy of the reaction, is false.
Explanation:
Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required to initiate a chemical reaction.
So, when activation energy for a reaction is lower then molecules with lower energy can also participate in the reaction. As a result, more number of collisions will take place due to which an increase in the rate of reaction will takes place.
When activation energy for a reaction is larger then molecules with higher energy will not be able to participate in the reaction. As a result, less number of collisions will take place due to which a decrease in rate of reaction will occur.
Therefore, we can conclude that the statement collisions only result in a reaction if the particles collide with a certain maximum energy called the activation energy of the reaction, is false.
<u>Answer:</u> The concentration of
ions are 2.797 ppm and 0.212 ppm respectively.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the mass of solution, we use the equation:

Volume of gold = 100 L = 100000 mL (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)
Density of gold = 1.001 g/mL
Putting values in above equation, we get:

To calculate the concentration in ppm (by mass), we use the equation:

- <u>Calculating the concentration of calcium ions:</u>
Mass of
ions = 0.280 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:

- <u>Calculating the concentration of magnesium ions:</u>
Mass of
ions = 0.0220 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the concentration of
ions are 2.797 ppm and 0.212 ppm respectively.
Answer:
1. Granite
2. 535.5J
Explanation:
1. The lower the specific heat capacity of a substance, which is the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a particular mass of substance by 1 °C or K, the slower the rate at which the temperature is raised.
In this question 1, the substance with the lowest specific heat capacity in J/gK is GRANITE, hence, it will raise temperature the slowest.
2. Using the formula as follows:
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
c = specific heat capacity
Q = amount of heat (J)
m = mass of substance
∆T = change in temperature (°C)
m = 35g, c = 0.45 J/g°C, ∆T = 54°C - 20°C = 34°C
Q = 35 × 0.45 × 34
Q = 535.5J