When two solutions are mixed, the amount of heat released by solution 1 (liquid water) will be equal to the amount of heat absorbed by solution 2 (liquid water)

$Heat_{\text{absorbed}}=Heat_{\text{released}}$

The equation used to calculate heat released or absorbed follows:

$Q=m\times c\times \Delta T=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})$

$m_1\times c\times (T_{final}-T_1)=-[m_2\times c\times (T_{final}-T_2)]$ ......(1)

where,

q = heat absorbed or released

$m_1$ = mass of solution 1 (liquid water) = 50.0 g

$m_2$ = mass of solution 2 (liquid water) = 29.0 g

$T_{final}$ = final temperature = ?

$T_1$ = initial temperature of solution 1 = 25°C = [273 + 25] = 298 K

$T_2$ = initial temperature of solution 2 = 45°C = [273 + 45] = 318 K

c = specific heat of water= 4.18 J/g.K

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$50.0\times 4.18\times (T_{final}-298)=-[29.0\times 4.18\times (T_{final}-318)]\\\\T_{final}=305.3K$

Converting this into degree Celsius, we use the conversion factor:

$T(K)=T(^oC)+273$

$305.3=T(^oC)+273\\T(^oC)=(305.3-273)=32.3^oC$

Hence, the final temperature of water is 32.3°C

7 0

2 years ago

If you have studied the chemistry of fats can you identify the end arrangement found in fatty acids as well as amino acids? What

White raven [17]

Answers:
1) - COOH
2) carboxyl group

The organic acids contain the carboxyl group: - COOH.

Fats are structures composed by fatty acids. Fatty acids are long aliphatic chains with a carboxyl group at the end.

Aminoacids are chains that contains amine group (NH2) at one end and the carboxyl group at the other end.

Then both aminoacids and fatty acids contain the carboxyl group (-COOH) at one end.

8 0

3 years ago

Which type of electromagnetic wave has the most energy?

Leto [7]

Answer:

Gamma rays

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

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What type of reaction occurs when you combine copper (II) chloride whit sodium hydroxide?

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