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vampirchik [111]
2 years ago
7

The strength of an acid is affected by the polarity of the bond connected to the acidic hydrogen. The more highly polarized this

bond, the more easily the hydrogen is ionized. Electronegative atoms or groups of atoms present in the structure of an acid can act to withdraw electrons and produce additional polarization. Two common groups of acids to which this principle can be applied are oxyacids and carboxylic acids. Arrange the following oxyacids in order of decreasing acid strength. Rank from strongest to weakest acid.
a. HBrO
b. HClO
c. HClO3
d. HClO2
Chemistry
1 answer:
alexgriva [62]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Oxyacids are acid containing oxygen; they are also known as acid-alcohol or acid-phenol. As said earlier, the strength of these acids increases with increases in the polarity of these compounds. So, what makes the polarity is as a result of the electronegative substituents attached to it. Halogen family possesses the highest electronegativity in the periodic table, and electronegativity decreases down the group.

The ranking of the oxyacids in order of decreasing acid strength from strongest to weakest acid is:

HClO3 > . HClO2 > HClO > HBrO

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Water (with density of 1000 kg/m3) with the mass flowrate of 10 kg/sec is flowing into an empty tank. The outlet volumetric flow
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Explanation:

Apply the mass of balance as follows.

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      \rho A_{c} \frac{dh}{dt} = 10 - (0.01) \rho h

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or,                      t = ln (\frac{1}{1 - h})  ........... (1)

(a)    Using equation (1) calculate time to fill the tank up to 0.6 meter from the bottom as follows.

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(b)   As maximum height of water level in the tank is achieved at steady state that is, t = \infty.  

                    1 - h = exp (-t)

                    1 - h = 0  

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Hence, we can conclude that the tank cannot be filled up to 2 meters as maximum height achieved is 1 meter.

                 

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