Answer: The difference between call by value and call by reference is that in call by value the actual parameters are passed into the function as arguments whereas in call by reference the address of the variables are sent as parameters.
Explanation:
Some examples are:
call by value
#include <stdio.h>
void swap(int, int);
int main()
{ int a = 10, b= 20;
swap(a, b);
printf("a: %d, b: %d\n", a, b);
}
void swap(int c, int d)
{
int t;
t = c; c = d; d = t;
}
OUTPUT
a: 10, b: 20
The value of a and b remain unchanged as the values are local
//call by reference
#include <stdio.h>
void swap(int*, int*);
int main()
{
int a = 10, b = 20;
swap(&a, &b); //passing the address
printf("a: %d, b: %d\n", a, b);
}
void swap(int *c, int *d)
{
int t;
t = *c; *c = *d; *d = t;
}
OUTPUT
a: 20, b: 10
due to dereferencing by the pointer the value can be changed which is call by reference
Answer:
B) wireless local area network (WLAN)
Explanation:
WLAN which fully meaning is WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORK is a network provider that enables two or more mobile phone user , desktop or computer user to connect and have access to the internet by simply connecting to the local area wireless network and this type of wireless network are more cheaper to install.
Example of where WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORK can be found are : School building, Office building, School campus, home, among others.
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