Answer:
Janet stops parking in handicapped spaces after she gets a big parking ticket. - Positive Punishment
Peter’s recess is taken away to discourage him from getting into fights with the other children. - Negative Punishment
Ted increases paying his bills on time to avoid a late fee. - Negative Reinforcement
Sally increases the amount of work she completes to receive more pay. - Positive Reinforcement
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, the main principle is that behavior increases or decreases its frequency depending on whether it's reinforced or punished. A behavior can be reinforced by giving something the subject appreciates, like more pay for their work (positive reinforcement) or taking away something they dislike, like late fees (negative reinforcement). Punishments work the same way, you can give something the subject dislikes, like a parking ticket, (positive punishment) or taking away something they like recess for a child. (negative punishment).
In 1970 when the Aswan High Dam was completed, the annual Nile floods and sediment stopped for most of Egypt's civilisation which lived downstream. In addition to creating electricity, the dam allowed Egyptians to control the flow of water and build upon the Nile's banks with certainty that it wouldn't be flooded.
<u>Answer:
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The question is demanding from the respondent to use the concept of symbolic interactionism to explain the difference that is evident between norms that are followed in different settings.
<u>Explanation:
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- The norms that are followed by people in day to day life change according to the setting that the people live in. These norms are based on cultural beliefs, traditions, the social build-up of the society, etc.
- Most common norms followed by the people in different settings are associated with routine living. These norms are generally applicable to all the elements of society.
The correct answer is A. a primary group.
Primary group refers to individuals following other people's example when doing something. Here, Mary started using the language of that particular group and dressing like them. Thus, they represent her primary group in her life.
Answer:
C) the expectation that married women would not work outside the home
Explanation:
Improved economic conditions in the nineteenth century led to the expectation that married women would not work outside the home. With the economic boom, the expectation was that since there were jobs available, married women will not be willing to work outside their homes and would rather work within and keep their families.
