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Neporo4naja [7]
3 years ago
12

13. Interpret the phrase ""margin of sampling error is ±1 percentage point.""

Mathematics
1 answer:
Ulleksa [173]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

On this case a margin of error of \pm 1 \% means that the true population proportion is 1% above or below the estimated proportion calculated from the sample. And this value helps in order to find the limits for a confidence interval with a confidence given.  

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

A confidence interval is "a range of values that’s likely to include a population value with a certain degree of confidence. It is often expressed a % whereby a population means lies between an upper and lower interval".  

The margin of error is the range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.  

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".  

The population proportion have the following distribution

p \sim N(p,\sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}})

Solution to the problem

The margin of error for the proportion interval is given by this formula:  

ME=z_{\alpha/2}\sqrt{\frac{\hat p (1-\hat p)}{n}}    (a)  

On this case a margin of error of \pm 1 \% means that the true population proportion is 1% above or below the estimated proportion calculated from the sample. And this value helps in order to find the limits for a confidence interval with a confidence given.  

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6.1-10.3

Step-by-step explanation:

Multiply standard deviation times 3 = 2.1

Subtract and add to mean.

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AC = 143,<br> BC = 8x + 4, and<br> AB = 7x + 4,<br> Find BC.
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Mr. Good Wrench advertises that a customer will have to wait no more than 30 minutes for an oil change. A sample of 26 oil chang
Andru [333]

Answer:

The 90% confidence interval for the population standard deviation waiting time for an oil change is (3.9, 6.3).

Step-by-step explanation:

The (1 - <em>α</em>)% confidence interval for the population standard deviation is:

CI=\sqrt{\frac{(n-1)s^{2}}{\chi^{2}_{\alpha/2, (n-1)}}}\leq \sigma\leq \sqrt{\frac{(n-1)s^{2}}{\chi^{2}_{1-\alpha/2, (n-1)}}}

The information provided is:

<em>n</em> = 26

<em>s</em> = 4.8 minutes

Confidence level = 90%

Compute the critical values of Chi-square as follows:

\chi^{2}_{\alpha/2, (n-1)}=\chi^{2}_{0.10/2, (26-1)}=\chi^{2}_{0.05, 25}=37.652

\chi^{2}_{1-\alpha/2, (n-1)}=\chi^{2}_{1-0.10/2, (26-1)}=\chi^{2}_{0.95, 25}=14.611

*Use a Chi-square table.

Compute the 90% confidence interval for the population standard deviation waiting time for an oil change as follows:

CI=\sqrt{\frac{(n-1)s^{2}}{\chi^{2}_{\alpha/2, (n-1)}}}\leq \sigma\leq \sqrt{\frac{(n-1)s^{2}}{\chi^{2}_{1-\alpha/2, (n-1)}}}

     =\sqrt{\frac{(26-1)\times 4.8^{2}}{37.652}}\leq \sigma\leq \sqrt{\frac{(26-1)\times 4.8^{2}}{14.611}}\\\\=3.9113\leq \sigma\leq 6.2787\\\\\approx 3.9 \leq \sigma\leq6.3

Thus, the 90% confidence interval for the population standard deviation waiting time for an oil change is (3.9, 6.3).

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3 years ago
-9. - 5 &lt; 17<br> OR<br> 13x + 25 &lt; -1
STatiana [176]

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

As polynomial means "many".

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