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Digiron [165]
3 years ago
5

Kelvin is the base unit of which pysical quantity?

Physics
2 answers:
KiRa [710]3 years ago
5 0
<h2>Answer:</h2><h2><em>Temperature</em></h2>

<h3><em>About </em><em>physical </em><em>quantities</em><em>:</em></h3>

<em>Those </em><em>quantities </em><em>which </em><em>can </em><em>be </em><em>measured </em><em>directly</em><em> </em><em>or </em><em>indirectly</em><em> </em><em>is </em><em>called </em><em>physical </em><em>quantities</em><em>.</em>

<em>There </em><em>are </em><em>two </em><em>types </em><em>of </em><em>physical</em><em> </em><em>quantities.They </em><em>are:</em>

  • <em>fundamental </em><em>quant</em><em>i</em><em>t</em><em>y</em>

<em>Those </em><em>quantity </em><em>which </em><em>are </em><em>not </em><em>dependent</em><em> </em><em>upon </em><em>any </em><em>qua</em><em>n</em><em>t</em><em>i</em><em>t</em><em>y</em><em> </em><em>are </em><em>called </em><em>fundamental</em><em> </em><em>quantity</em><em>.</em><em>f</em><em>o</em><em>r</em><em> </em><em>eg:</em><em> </em><em>length,</em><em>mass </em><em>time </em><em>etc.</em>

  • <em>Derived </em><em>Quantity</em>

<em>Those </em><em>quantity</em><em> </em><em>which </em><em>are </em><em>dependent</em><em> upon</em><em> </em><em>other </em><em>quantities </em><em>are </em><em>called </em><em>derived </em><em>Quantity. </em><em>for </em><em>eg:</em><em> </em><em>volume,</em><em>area </em><em>etc.</em>

<h2><em>About </em><em>temperature</em><em>:</em></h2>

<em>Temperature</em><em> </em><em>is </em><em>the </em><em>degree </em><em>of </em><em>hotness </em><em>and </em><em>coldness </em><em>of </em><em>a </em><em>body.Temperature </em><em>is </em><em>measured </em><em>in </em><em>degree,</em><em>Celsius,</em><em>degree </em><em>Fahrenheit</em><em> </em><em>or </em><em>Kelvin </em><em>scale.Temperature </em><em>is </em><em>measured </em><em>by </em><em>using </em><em>thermometer</em><em>.</em>

<em>Hope </em><em>this </em><em>helps.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em>

<em>Good </em><em>luck</em><em> on</em><em> your</em><em> assignment</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em>

KatRina [158]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

<h2>Thermodynamic temperature</h2>

Explanation: Research states that ;

Thermodynamic temperature is the measure ( absolute)  of temperature and is one of the principal parameters of thermodynamics.

It uses the kelvin scale for measurement and selects the triple point of water at 273.16 K as the fundamental fixing point.

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The dog moved 6 meters west and 34 meters total
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An initially stationary electron is accelerated by a uniform 640 N/C Electric Field. a) Calculate the kinetic energy of the elec
bulgar [2K]

Answer:

(a) 1.298 * 10^(-4) J

(b) 5.82 * 10^6 m/s

Explanation:

Parameters given:

Electric field, E = 640 N/C

Distance traveled by electron, r = 15 cm = 0.15 m

Mass of electron, m = 9.11 * 10^(-31) kg

Electric charge of electron, q = 1.602 * 10^(-19) C

(a) The kinetic energy of the electron in terms of Electric field is given as:

K = (q² * E² * r²) / 2m

Therefore, Kinetic energy, K, is:

K = [(1.602 * 10^(-19))² * 640² * 0.15²] / [2 * 9.11 * 10^(-31)]

K = {23651.981 * 10^(-38)} / [18.22 * 10^(-31)]

K = 1298.13 * 10^(-7) J = 1.298 * 10^(-4) J

(b) To find the final velocity of the electron, we have to first find the acceleration of the electron. This can be gotten by using the equations of force.

Force is generally given as:

F = ma

Electric force is given as:

F = qE

Therefore, equating both, we have:

ma = qE

a = (qE) / m

a = (1.602 * 10^(-19) * 640) / (9.11 * 10^(-31))

a = 112.54 * 10^(12) m/s² = 1.13 * 10^(14) m/s²

Using one of the equations of motion, we have that:

v² = u² + 2as

Since the electron started from rest, u = 0 m/s

Therefore:

v² = 2 * 1.13 * 10^(14) * 0.15

v² = 3.39 * 10^(13)

v = 5.82 * 10^6 m/s

The velocity of the electron after moving a distance of 15 cm is 5.82 * 10^6 m/s.

8 0
3 years ago
A series circuit has a 100-Ω resistor, 4.00-mH inductor and a 0.100-μF capacitor connected across a 120-V rms ac source at the r
scZoUnD [109]

Answer:

144 watt

Explanation:

resistance, R = 100 ohm

L = 4 mH

C = 100 micro farad

At resonance, the impedance is equal to R

Z = R

Vrms = 120 V

Irms = Vrms / R = 120 / 100 = 1.2 A

Power is given by

P = Vrms x Irms x CosФ

Where, CosФ is called power factor

At resonance, CosФ = 1  

Power, P = Irms x Vrms

P = 1.2 x 120 x 1

P = 144 Watt.

Thus, the power is 144 watt.

6 0
4 years ago
"The drawing shows three layers of different materials, with air above and below the layers. The interfaces between the layers a
My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

Angle of incidence that entered material b= 63.1°

Angle of incidence between a and b = 55.9°

Explanation: Using the formular:

n1sintheta1= n2sintheta2

The light ray which enters material B will be

1.4Sin72.8° = 1.5Sin theta

1.3373= 1.5Sintheta

sintheta = 1.3373/1.5

Sin^-1 0.8916 = Theta

63.1 = theta

When the ray hits interface with material a

1.5Sin63.1 = 1.3 Sin theta

1.3374 = 1.3Sin theta

Sintheta= 1.3374/1.3

Sin theta = 1.0877

There will be total reflection off the boundary b c because sin theta exceeded 1 in value.

The equation should be

1.4sin63.1 = 1.4 sin theta

Sin theta=72.8°

When the ray hits air-c boundary:

1.4sin72.8=1.00sin theta

Sin theta=1.3374/1 =1.3374

There is total reflection.

In material a,the ray will:

1.3sin72.8° = 1.00sin theta

There will be total reflection when the ray hits a-b boundary.

1.3sin72.8= 1.5sintheta

Sin theta= 1.2419/ 1.5

Sin theta =0.8279

Theta= Sin^-10.8279= 55.88°

When ray hits c-air boundary

1.4sin63.1= 1.00sintheta

1.2485= sin theta = Toal reflection.

Therefore when the ray of light pass through the layers of material a, b and c the boundary with air on top and bottom will be total reflection.

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Answer: 1) Cold water is more dense and will sink in room temperature water.

2) Cold salty water is denser than warm freshwater.

3) Temperature is the measure of heat. Density is the measure of how closely any given entity is packed or it is the ratio of the mass of the entity to its volume.

4) Salinity and density share a positive relationship. As density increases, the amount of salt in water-also known as salinity- increases.

5 0
3 years ago
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